No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.
The following major changes have been implemented in this manual since the previous edition: Edition Description Date 68012002028-A Initial edition Aug 2011 68012002028-B Added APX 5000 info Sept 2011 68012002028-C Added UHF2 info Jun 2012 Added UHF1: NUE7369A Added APX 6000XE and SRX 2200 info...
List of Figures Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution......................2-2 Figure 3-1. APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX 2200 Overall Block Diagram......3-2 Figure 3-2. Transceiver (VHF) Block Diagram (Power and Control Omitted).......... 3-3 Figure 3-3. Transceiver (UHF1 and UHF2) Block Diagram (Power and Control Omitted) ...... 3-4 Figure 3-4.
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List of Figures Figure 3-50. Bluetooth Low-Frequency Circuit Block Diagram ............... 3-68 Figure 3-51. Bluetooth Low-Frequency Pairing Data Path..............3-68 Figure 3-52. Detailed Low-Frequency Transmit/Receive Paths .............. 3-69 Figure 3-53. Chip Power-Up/Power-Down Sequence (Exernal Input/Output Shown) ......3-69 Figure 3-54. Current Distribution Tree for Bluetooth Circuitry ..............3-70 Figure 3-55.
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List of Figures Figure 6-45. F2_TIMER_OUT clock from CPLD into OMAP for eMMC operation ........6-47 Figure 6-46. Received Baseband Waveforms..................6-48 Figure 6-47. GPS TCXO Waveforms ...................... 6-49 Figure 6-48. GPS RTC Waveforms ......................6-50 Figure 6-49. GPS UART DATA Waveforms..................... 6-51 Figure 6-50.
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List of Figures xiii Figure 8-26. NUE7365A Power Amplifier Circuit..................8-36 Figure 8-27. NUE7365A Transceiver (RF) Board Layout – Side 1 ............8-37 Figure 8-28. NUE7365A Transceiver (RF) Board Layout – Side 2 ............8-38 Figure 8-29. NUE7369A Receiver Front End Circuit................8-48 Figure 8-30.
Product Accessories One (1) Year Motorola, at its option, will at no charge either repair the Product (with new or reconditioned parts), replace it (with a new or reconditioned Product), or refund the purchase price of the Product during the warranty period provided it is returned in accordance with the terms of this warranty. Replaced parts or boards are warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty period.
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Warranty service will be provided by Motorola through one of its authorized warranty service locations. If you first contact the company which sold you the Product, it can facilitate your obtaining warranty service. You can also call Motorola at 1-888-567-7347 US/Canada.
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A. that MOTOROLA will be notified promptly in writing by such purchaser of any notice of such claim; B. that MOTOROLA will have sole control of the defense of such suit and all negotiations for its settlement or compromise; and C.
This manual includes all the information needed to maintain peak product performance and maximum working time for the ASTRO APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX 2200 radio. This detailed level of service (component level) is typical of the service performed by some service centers, self-maintained customers, and distributors.
Introduction: Notations Used in This Manual Notations Used in This Manual Throughout the text in this publication, you will notice the use of warnings, cautions, and notes. These notations are used to emphasize that safety hazards exist, and care must be taken and observed.
APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX 2200 radio. General In the ASTRO APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX 2200 radio, power (B+) is distributed to two boards: the transceiver (RF) board and the VOCON board (see Figure 2-1 on page 2-2).
Radio Power: DC Power Routing – VOCON Board The transceiver regulated power supplies are summarized in Table 2-2. Table 2-2. Transceiver Voltage Regulators Reference Output Description Designator Name Signal Name U200 LP2989 DC_LIN_5V Regulated 5.0 Vdc U201 LP5900 DC_LIN_3V Regulated 3.0 Vdc U202 LP5900 DC_LIN_1_8V...
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Radio Power: DC Power Routing – VOCON Board Notes...
This detailed theory of operation can help isolate the problem to a particular component. The ASTRO APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE radio, which is a single-band synthesized radio, is available in the VHF (136–174 MHz), 7/800 (764–870 MHz), UHF1 (380–470 MHz) and UHF2 (450–520 MHz) frequency bands.
Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board Transceiver Board The transceiver (XCVR) board performs the transmitter and receiver functions necessary to translate between voice and data from the VOCON board and the modulated radio-frequency (RF) carrier at the antenna. The transceiver board contains all the radio’s RF circuits for the following major components: •...
Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.1 Interconnections This section describes the various interconnections for the transceiver board. 3.1.1.1 Battery Connector M101 Battery connector M101 solders to the transceiver printed circuit board. The connector has 5 gold plated contacts that mate with the battery, two contacts for positive, two for negative and one for the Dig_Battery_Data.
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Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board Table 3-2. VOCON Connector J1001 (Continued) XCVR VOCON Signal XCVR Signal Type Description TX_INH DIG_CTRL_TX_INHIBIT_TYPE_1 control TX inhibit control for secure RX_DA DIG _DATA _SSI _RX _DOUTA RX SSI data RF_DAC_SPI_CS DIG_CTRL_SPI_DAC_PE SPI DAC chip select RX_CLK CLK_SSI_RX RX SSI clock...
Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.1.3 Antenna Port J101 Antenna port J101 is a surface-mount, miniature coaxial connector for the antenna cable. 3.1.1.4 Serial EEPROM The electrically erasable programmable memory (EEPROM), U101, holds all of the transceiver tuning data. This allows transceivers to be tuned in the factory and installed in the field without retuning.
Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board DPLXR SP3T ΣΔ Dec. Filter RF/Vocon Connector 18Mhz Abacus III Figure 3-6. Receiver Block Diagram (UHF1 and UHF2) DPLXR SP3T 700/800 ΣΔ Dec. Filter RF/Vocon Connector 18Mhz Abacus III Figure 3-7. Receiver Block Diagram (7/800)
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Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.2.1 VHF Front-End From the attenuator, U1149, a VHF signal is routed to the first pre-selector filter followed by a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) and a second pre-selector filter. Both filters are discrete and fixed designs and are used to band limit the incoming energy and suppress known spurious responses such as Image and the ½...
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The UHF1 SRX 2200 is available with a low power setting that limits the transmit power to 0.25 watt. The rest of the APX 5000/ APX 6000 radios and the SRX 2200 VHF radio are able to be limited to...
3-12 Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board Log Amp Power Detector SP3T RF Switch Digital RF Attenuator Transmitter FET 7/800 TX Buffer Amp SP2T To Antenna To RMT Port Directional TX Driver Amplifier Harmonic LP Filter Coupler To RX Reverse Power Detection Loop Filter TX VCO Ref.
Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3-13 3.1.3.1 Driver Amplifier The driver amplifier IC (VHF – U902, UHF1 – U1602, UHF2 – U1500 and 7/800 – U1002) contains one LDMOS FET amplifier stages and an internal resistor bias networks. Pin 16 is the RF input. Modulated RF from the FGU, at a level of +3 dBm ±2 dB, is coupled through a blocking capacitor to the gate of FET-1.
3-14 Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.3.4 Harmonic Filter The harmonic filter is a high-power, low-loss, low-pass filter. Its purpose is to suppress transmitter harmonics. The filter also improves receiver out-of-band rejection. The appropriate shield over the filter must be in place to achieve the required stop band rejection. VHF: The harmonic filter uses discrete components.
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Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3-15 3.1.3.7.1 Voltage Control Mode The heart of the voltage control loop is a logarithmic amplifier based power control IC, U1105. Quad DAC, U1125, receives the power tuning values via the SPI bus and converts them into a voltage at “VOUTB.”...
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3-16 Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.3.7.3 Current Control Mode In TDMA mode, excessive transient adjacent channel splatter caused by the RFPA, when it is under a greater degree of compression than is expected at nominal supply voltage, is mitigated through a system of saturation detection and switching of the TX power control mode from the voltage control loop to the current control loop.
Components L753 and C754 form a low-pass filter to reduce the harmonics of the 16.8 MHz. 3.1.4.2 Trident IC U702 The Trident IC, U702, is a multiple protocol, multiple band transceiver Motorola-proprietary, CMOS IC, with built-in dual-port modulation. The Trident IC incorporates frequency division and comparison circuitry to keep the VCO signals stable.
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3-19 3.1.4.5 Modulation To support many voice, data, and signaling protocols, APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 radios must modulate the transmitter carrier frequency over a wide audio frequency range, from less than 10 Hz up to more than 6 kHz. The Trident IC supports audio frequencies down to zero Hz by using dual-port modulation.
3-20 Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.4.8 Port Expander U703 is a port expander that is controlled by the auxiliary SPI of the Trident IC; pins A7 (ASPI_DATA), B7 (ASPI_CLK) and C6 (ACE1_GPO7). Data sent on the main SPI bus with a specific header, tells the Trident IC to pass the data (via the auxiliary SPI lines) onto the port expander SPI lines, pins 32 (SCLK), 33 (DIN) and 34 (CS).
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3-22 Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3.1.4.9 Buffers and VCOs Q774 and surrounding circuitry is the prescalar buffer that takes the output of the VCOs and feeds the prescalar input to the Trident IC, pin G1 (M_PRSC). Q713 and surrounding circuitry is a buffer that provides the correct drive level to the receiver section (via the transmission line TL_RX_LO) and to the input to the TX buffer (Q842 and surrounding circuitry).
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Theory of Operation: Transceiver Board 3-23 UHF2: The TX and RX VCOs used for UHF2 are contained in Y705 and Y704. To select UHF RX VCO (450–520 MHz), pin 3 (SEL1) must be at a low logic level and pin 5 (SEL 2) at a high logic level, on Y704.
: Controller Controller 3.2.1 Controller Overview This section provides a detailed circuit description of the APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/ SRX 2000 controller design. The controller design consists of the following board and flexes: Printed Circuit Boards • VOCON Board • Expansion Board •...
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Theory of Operation : Controller 3-25 3.2.1.1 Main Controller Components and Connections 3.2.1.1.1 VOCON Board The VOCON Board contains the OMAP1710 dual-core processor, FLASH and SDRAM memory, Audio circuitry (MAKO and CODEC IC's), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and interfaces to the other components in the controller design.
Theory of Operation 3-26 : Controller 3.2.1.2.4 Data-Side Microphone The data-side microphone is mounted on the front chassis and connects directly to the VOCON board through a set of pogo pins mounted on the VOCON board. 3.2.1.2.5 Side Controls Flex The side controls flex contains the PTT, Side Top button, Side Middle button and Side Bottom button.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-27 The functional blocks of the controller are: • DC Distribution • Clock Sources • Processor / Memory • e-MMC Expandable Memory (expansion board) • CPLD • Audio – Internal and External • MAKO • User Interfaces •...
Theory of Operation 3-28 : Controller Table 3-4. DC Supplies and Sources for Controller OMAP CORE OMAP IO FLASH CPLD MACE CODEC LGHT FRNT LGHT TOP RF BOARD MAKO CLASS D PA TOP DSPLY FRNT DSPLY USB SPLY 16.8 SQR...
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-29 3.2.2.1 DC Distribution Major Components The controller's DC section is made up of MAKO and external regulators. This section will give an overview of the schematics and circuitry that makes up the major supplies of the DC architecture. 3.2.2.1.1 MAKO MAKO (U6501) is a custom power management IC manufactured by Atmel.
Theory of Operation 3-30 : Controller 3.2.2.1.2 External Regulators: V_SW_1.4, V_SW_3.60 The controller board contains two TPS62050 regulators in order to regulate voltages of 1.4V and 3.6V. The TPS62050 is a synchronous step-down adjustable regulator. The switching regulator is capable of sourcing 800mA. Its output can be adjusted by using a voltage divider tied to the feedback pin.
PA_SHTDN 5V_PWM_EN Figure 3-18. 5V Switched Power Supply APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 has Pulse Switching option. Mode 1: Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM). A relatively noisy but highly efficient pulsing mode for Switched power supplies. Mode 2: Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Pulsing mode that is cleaner than PFM, used when risk of RF interference is present which includes both transmit and receive radio modes.
Theory of Operation 3-32 : Controller 3.2.2.1.4 Power-up Timing The powering up of the radio starts with the MAKO. Once the radio knob is turned to the 'ON' position and battery voltage is supplied, a pass FET is activated to deliver battery voltage to MAKO and external regulators.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-33 3.2.3 Clock Sources The VOCON board contains multiple crystal clock sources. These sources are active upon power- up. Secondary clock frequencies are derived on the VOCON board from these crystal sources. In addition to the crystal frequencies, the VOCON receives a 16.8 MHz sine wave from the RF board, which is shaped into square wave and fed to the OMAP timer input.
Theory of Operation 3-34 : Controller 3.2.4 OMAP Processor and Memory 3.2.4.1 OMAP Processor (U6302) The OMAP1710 dual core processor lies at the center of the VOCON design. The processor features utilized in the VOCON design include: • ARM9 CPU core •...
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-35 3.2.4.2 Memory In addition to the internal RAM, the OMAP 1710 Processor (U6302) features three distinct external memory interfaces. All memory devices except the eMMC memory, is located on the VOCON board, as elaborated in Figure 3-21.
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Theory of Operation 3-36 : Controller 3.2.4.6 Synchronous External Memory Interface This interfaces the OMAP to a 32 MB Double Data Rate (DDR) RAM IC (U6301). Upon boot-up OMAP configures this interface to operate in synchronous mode at 96MHz. This volatile memory unit is primarily accessed during code execution.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-37 A GPIO named "MMC_RESET" will be used to soft-reset the eMMC card. This will be an output from CPLD ball C7. This ball is on output high out of reset. On power-up software should drive the pin low for at least 5ms and then drive it high.
Theory of Operation 3-38 : Controller e·MMC controller RST_n Registers DAT[7:0] ECSD * internally connected. NAND Flash Symbol Type Description Input Clock: Each cycle of the clock directs a transfer on the command line and on the data line(s). The frequency can vary between the minimum and the maximum clock frequency. Command: This signal is a bidirectional command channel used for command and response transfers.
Theory of Operation 3-40 : Controller 3.2.4.10 Peripheral Devices The OMAP processor is equipped with multiple buses and interfaces that are configured for peripheral interconnection. 3.2.4.10.1 Receive and Transmit SSI These two interfaces are dedicated for communicating with the RF deck digital interface, carrying receive and transmit base band signals.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-41 3.2.4.10.3 ARM SPI This SPI interface is controlled by OMAP's ARM core. Devices connected to this bus include MAKO, display controllers and the audio CODEC. 3.2.4.10.4 DSP SPI This SPI interface is controlled by the DSP core of the OMAP processor. This bus is used to configure and control devices on the RF deck.
Theory of Operation 3-42 : Controller 3.2.4.10.7 UARTs Two of OMAP's UARTs are configured for peripheral interfacing. The four-wire UART1, which is capable of hardware flow control, is available on the side connector for accessory devices. The signals are level translated via MAKO and routed to the side connector via J4001.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-43 3.2.5 Audio The audio section of the VOCON design consists of: • TI AIC33 voice CODEC • TI TPA2034D1 class-D audio power amplifier • MAKO audio sub-block 3.2.5.1 TX Audio path The TX audio paths begin with three microphones. There are two internal microphones and one external microphone path going to the GCAI connector.
Theory of Operation 3-44 : Controller 3.2.5.2 RX Audio path The RX audio path supports two internal speakers and one external speaker. OMAP DSP MAKO AB AMP External/ Accessory Speaker MCBSP1 ~ 16-20 Ohms Switch AB AMP ARM SPI Low-Pass Filter 20kHz Corner Class D TPA2034D1...
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-45 3.2.6 User Interface 3.2.6.1 Control Top The control top contains an On/Off & Volume Knob (S3), a sixteen-position Channel/Frequency Switch with programmable concentric two-position switch (S2), a three-position (A,B,C) Programmable Toggle Switch (S4), and an orange programmable Top Button (S1). The Control Top also includes a TX/RX LED that is solid amber upon receive, red on PTT, and blinks amber on secure RX.
3.2.6.2 APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX 2200 LCD Display Modules 3.2.6.2.1 QVGA The APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 radio can have up to 2 displays (QVGA and FSTN) depending upon the particular feature set and radio model ordered. The main Transflective 1.6"...
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3.2.6.2.2 FSTN All APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 Radios are equipped with a caller ID (CID) top display. This top display is a 1.1", Transflective, FSTN (Film compensated Super Twisted Nematic) 32 row x 112 column LCD with black pixels on a light background. This display is a component of the control top sub-assembly with all interconnections passing through control top FPC.
: Controller 3.2.6.3 Intelligent Lighting The APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 radio is equipped with numerous LEDs to provide intelligent lighting features. The VOCON board contains 2 lighting controller devices, which illuminate all the LEDs throughout the radio, as shown in Figure 3-34.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-49 3.2.6.3.2 Secondary Lighting Controller As previously mentioned the secondary lighting controller provides illumination to the top display backlight and Tx/Rx indicator lamp. The lighting controller and LEDs are powered by switcher 5 (V_SW_5). This lighting controller device uses a PWM output to control the dimming modes of operation for each LED.
Theory of Operation 3-50 : Controller 3.2.6.3.3 Secondary Lighting Controller – SRX 2200 Figure 3-35 shows the major connection scheme to this secondary lighting controller exclusively for SRX 2200. A lighting system has been put into place to accommodate night profiles. These profiles shift both displays and the keypad to a lower brightness.
Theory of Operation : Controller 3-51 3.2.6.4 Keypad The Dual Display Model contains a 21 button keypad, which translates to a 5x5 row and column keypad matrix as shown in Figure 3-36. The keypad also contains LEDs for the backlighting of the keys, which is described in more detail in Section 3.2.6.3: "Intelligent Lighting".
J4001-P2001 connector. The encryption circuitry is designed to digitally encrypt and decrypt voice and ASTRO data in the APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 radio. The Motorola Advanced Crypto Engine (MACE) IC is the main component in the encryption design, and has some discrete support circuitry along with the interfaces to the VOCON IC's (CPLD, OMAP, and Audio CODEC).
ERROR 09/10 message on the display. Table below lists the encryption algorithms and their corresponding kit numbers. Table 3-12. Encryption Algorithms and Corresponding Kit Numbers KIT Number Description APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 NNTN8171_ DVP-XL KIT APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 NNTN8172_...
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Theory of Operation : Controller 3-59 3.2.8.3 Key Retention The key variables are retained within the MACE IC's memory (SRAM or FLASH). The keys can be infinite key retention or 30-seconds key retention, depending on how the codeplug is set up. When set to infinite key retention, the keys are stored in the FLASH memory inside the MACE IC.
Theory of Operation 3-60 : Global Positioning Sytem (GPS) Global Positioning Sytem (GPS) The APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 GPS architecture employs the Texas Instruments NL5500 GPS IC (U2401) which decodes GPS signals at 1575.42 MHz (L1 band). It is capable of producing a final position solution including full tracking and data decode capability.
Theory of Operation : Global Positioning Sytem (GPS) 3-61 Table 3-13. Power and I/O Pins for NI5500 Signal Name Type NL5500 ball(s) Source/Destination [ref] Description (board VBAT Power A2, H1, D8 VSW_3.6 [U6504] (Vocon) Main NL5500 power supply VDDS Power B3, G10, K5, E2 VCC_1.85 [U6508] (Vocon) I/O Power Supply...
Theory of Operation : Accelerometer 3-63 3.3V LDO Core Voltage Accelerometer Data Bus Accelerometer LIS331DLH AT32UC3A (Bus Slave) (Bus Master) Interrupts Figure 3-45. Accelerometer Block Diagram The registers embedded on the LIS331DL are accessed through SPI serial interface. The following pins are responsible for the SPI communication.
Theory of Operation 3-64 : Accelerometer The following table provides a list of the registers and their respective addresses used for the accelerometer IC (LIS331DL). Table 3-15. Register Address Map Name Type Register Address Default Comment Binary Reserved (do not modify) 00 –...
Low-frequency transmission is done by the host controller itself using a NOR gate. The Bluetooth antenna is made of a flexible PCB and is a modified PIFA with a 2.5 dBi gain. The Bluetooth antenna is mounted in the APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX 2200 speaker assembly: Speaker Assembly...
Theory of Operation 3-66 : Bluetooth To connect a Bluetooth accessory, the blue pairing indicators on the accessory and the radio should be brought close to each other with the Bluetooth feature enabled and on in the radio. The LF/Bluetooth connection flow is shown in Figure 3-47.
Theory of Operation 3-68 : Bluetooth To verify the Bluetooth transmitter is operational, an RCMP command can be sent to transmit a constant carrier waveform on a Bluetooth frequency. To verify the LF transmit feature is operational, an RCMP command can be sent to transmit a constant carrier waveform at 125 kHz. There are similar RCMP commands for verifying BT/LF RSSI when a CW BT/LF signal is applied near the antennas of the BT/LF circuitry.
Bluetooth IC core and a 1.85V (U6508, VDDS) supply for the I/O. It has a shutdown (U2415 pin L3) that must be high for operation to work. The power-up/down sequence required for operation is shown in Figure 3-53. APX 5000/ APX 6000/ APX 6000XE/ SRX2200 7.5V Batt Partial Current Tree VDDS <2.5ms...
Theory of Operation 3-70 : Bluetooth The host processor operates from a 3.3V LDO regulator (U2402). The 1.85V regulator enables the 3.3V LDO regulator output. The LF receiver IC is powered from a 3.3V LDO regulator (U2402). Figure 3-54 is a partial current tree showing the flow of current from the battery to the Bluetooth- related major components sourced by the 3.6V switching regulator on the VOCON.
Theory of Operation : Bluetooth 3-71 3.5.3 Bluetooth I/Os. The communication between the Bluetooth IC and the host controller is by a four-wire HCI USART0 bus (RX, TX, CTS, RTS). The Bluetooth IC receives a firmware update over USART0 each time it is powered on.
Theory of Operation 3-72 : Bluetooth The Bluetooth IC shutdown (U2415 pin L3) and wakeup (U2415 pin K3) pins are also connected to the host controller. A Bluetooth PTT pin on the host controller (U2415 pin J2) tells the OMAP (U6302 pin Y5) when the user pressed the PTT button on the Bluetooth accessory.
The ATMEL bootloader is being used as a first stage bootloader that will jump to the Motorola bootloader, which is a stage two bootloader. GPIO20 is used by the ATMEL bootloader to trap in Flash mode. GPIO19 will be used by the Motorola bootloader to trap in Flash mode. Both pins are active low.
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Theory of Operation 3-74 : Bluetooth Notes...
The purpose of this chapter is to aid in troubleshooting problems with the ASTRO APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX2200 radio. It is intended to be detailed enough to localize the malfunctioning circuit and isolate the defective component. It also contains a listing of service tools recommended for PC board repair at the component level.
PC board repairs at the component level. For listings of additional service tools, service aids, and test equipment that are recommended for all levels of service, refer to the APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX2200 basic service manual (see “Related Publications”...
Troubleshooting Procedures: Standard Bias Table Standard Bias Table Table 4-2 outlines some standard supply voltages and system clocks which should be present under normal operation. These should be checked as a first step to any troubleshooting procedure. Table 4-2. Standard Operating Bias – DC Voltages Name Reference Description...
Troubleshooting Procedures: Power-Up Self-Check Errors Power-Up Self-Check Errors Each time the radio is turned on, the MCU and DSP perform a series of internal diagnostics. These diagnostics consist of checking such programmable devices as the FLASH ROMs, the EEPROM, and SRAM devices. Problems detected during the power-up self-check routines are presented as error codes on the radio’s display.
Troubleshooting Procedures: Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostics and Repair (Not for Field Use) Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostics and Repair (Not for Field Use) Table 4-5 lists additional action items that can be used for the diagnosis and resolution of the error codes listed in Table 4-4 on page 4-4.
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Troubleshooting Procedures: Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostics and Repair (Not for Field Use) Table 4-5. Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostic Actions (Continued) Error Code/ Error Diagnostic Actions Message Hardware board Expansion board does not support bluetooth feature. Send radio to depot. mismatch If the Expansion board type supports “Full feature” – “Mace/GPS/BT/SDMem Exp Board”, updating the expansion board firmware should resolve the error message.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Charts This section contains detailed troubleshooting flowcharts. These charts should be used as a guide in determining the problem areas. They are not a substitute for knowledge of circuit operation and astute troubleshooting techniques. It is advisable to refer to the related detailed circuit descriptions in the theory of operation sections prior to troubleshooting a radio.
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Troubleshooting Charts: List of Troubleshooting Charts Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Charts (Continued) Page Troubleshooting eMMC Memory Failure 5-34 RX RF RX RF Failure 5-35 FGU Failure 5-46 FGU Power Failure 5-47 GPS Failure 5-48 Bluetooth Failure Pairing Issue 5-49 LCD Indication 5-52 No Audio from Headset 5-54...
Troubleshooting Charts: Main Troubleshooting Flowchart Main Troubleshooting Flowchart Start Go to either Display Good Any Error Failure(5.19,5.20) power up Message? or Vocon power up self test failure flowchart Chart 5.3 See Button Test See Table for Buttons error codes Flowchart(chart Functional? Table 4.5 5.10)
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – VOCON Board Name Description Level V Flow Chart VOCON Board Power Up VCC_1.875 C4001 LDO Output 1.875±10% Refer to note 1 Problem VCC_1.55 R6561 LDO Output 1.55±10% Low LDO3 VCC_1.55 Voltage VCC_2.775D R4011 LDO Output 2.775±10% Low LDO10 VCC_3.3 Voltage...
Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – B+ Incorrect Voltage B+ Incorrect Voltage Check Voltage at Test Point F_UNSW_B+ (VOCON) Check Mating RF to Vocon Replace 6 < V < 9? Connector to RF Connectors Connector Board Replace RF Board, Check Replace VOCON 6 <...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low LDO10 VCC_3.3 Voltage Synopsis Low LDO10 VCC_3.3 Voltage This failure specifically refers to LDO10 but this flow chart can be used to diagnose LDO9, lDO7, and LDO6. All LDOs mentioned above are fed from the same source and have very limited differences.
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low LDO3 V_1.55 Voltage Low LDO3 V_1.55 Synopsis Voltage This failure specifically refers to LDO3 but this flow chart can be used to diagnose LDO2. All LDOs mentioned above are fed from the same source and have very limited differences.
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low LDO8 V_5.0A Voltage Low LDO8 V_5.0A Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON Average Inspect R6565 Connection Is R6565 Correct R6565 Soldered Soldering Properly Measure Voltage...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low VBUS2 Voltage Low VBUS2 Voltage Measure V_SW_5 at C6567 Proceed to Low 5.1 < V < 5.6? SW5 Volatge Flow Chart Measure VBUS1 Supply Volatge at R6529 Inspect U6503 and Supporting Ciruitry Are Parts Solder Check Placement Is Part Placed...
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5-10 Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low V_SW_1.4 Voltage Low V_SW_1.4 Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON Average Measure SW_B+ Voltage at C6593 Proceed to 6 < V < 9? Incorrect B+ Voltage Measure Voltage...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure 5-11 Power-Up Failure – Low V_2.23 Voltage Low V_2.23 Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON Average Measure Voltage at R6573 Proceed to Low V_SW_3.6 3.3 < V < 3.9? Voltage Flow Chart Inspect U6506 and...
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5-12 Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low V_SW_3.6 Voltage Low V_SW_3.6 Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON Average Measure the Voltage at R6524 Proceed to 6 < V < 9? Incorrect B+ Voltage Inspect U6504 and...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure 5-13 Power-Up Failure – Low V_SW_5 Voltage Low V_SW_5 Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON Average Measure the Voltage at C6593 Proceed to 6 < V < 9? Incorrect B+ Voltage Inspect U6505 and...
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5-14 Troubleshooting Charts: Power-Up Failure Power-Up Failure – Low V_EXT_1.85 Voltage Low V_EXT_1.85 Voltage Measure Radio Current Is Standby Current more Board has a short, than 15mA above Replace VOCON average? Measure V_SW_3.6 Voltage at R6510 Proceed to Voltage = Incorrect V_SW_3.6 V_SW_3.6...
Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5-15 DC Supply Failure 5.4.1 DC Supply 5 Volt Failure V_SW_5 supply Verify battery or Is radio battery eliminator drawing > 100mA contacts are from battery connecting to the or power RF board’s supply? spring contacts Remove accessory Measure if USB accessories or cable and replace...
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5-16 Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5.4.2 DC Supply 3.6 Volt Failure V_SW_3.6 supply Verify battery or Is radio battery eliminator drawing > 100mA contacts are from battery connecting to the or power RF board’s supply? spring contacts Are connectors Replace board J4001 to P2001 with damaged...
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Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5-17 5.4.3 DC Supply 3 Volt Failure Remove shield SH2B Check voltage Pin B2 of U201 Via C208 Check Voltage Pin A2 of Voltage 3V U201 Via C207 Check for open in the branch, to the section you are troubleshooting.
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5-18 Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5.4.4 DC Supply 1.85 Volt Failure V_SW_1.85 supply Verify battery or Is radio battery eliminator drawing > 100mA contacts are from battery connecting to the or power RF board’s supply? spring contacts Are connectors Replace board J4001 to P2001 with damaged...
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Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5-19 5.4.5 DC Supply 1.8 Volt Failure Remove shield SH2B Check voltage Pin B2 of U202 Via C210 Check Voltage Pin A2 of Voltage 1.8V U202 Via C209 Check for open in the branch, to the section you are troubleshooting.
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5-20 Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5.4.6 DC Supply 1.5 Volt Failure Remove shield SH2B Check voltage Pin A3 of U203 Via C212 Check Voltage Pin A1 of Voltage 1.5V U203 Via C210 Check for open in the branch, to the section you Check Pin C3 and Pin C1 are troubleshooting.
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Troubleshooting Charts: DC Supply Failure 5-21 5.4.7 DC Supply 1.4 Volt Failure V_SW_1.4 supply Verify battery or Is radio battery eliminator drawing > 100mA contacts are from battery connecting to the or power RF board’s supply? spring contacts Are connectors Replace board J4001 to P2001 with damaged...
5-22 Troubleshooting Charts: Top/CID Display Failure Top/CID Display Failure No Top Display Replace Control Top Assembly Problem Resolved? Check DC on V_EXT_1.85 (pin 29 of J2101) Proceed to DC 1.8V < V < 2.0V? Flowchart Check DC on V_2.775D (pin 30 of J2101) 2.7V <...
Troubleshooting Charts: Main Display Failure 5-23 Main Display Failure No Main Display Replace LCD Problem Solved? Check DC on the following: Signal Probe Point V_EXT_1.85 Pin 12 of J2304 V_2.775D Pin 2 of J2304 Check the following signals: Signal Probe Point Level F_DISP_RW R2335...
5-24 Troubleshooting Charts: Volume Set Error Volume Set Error VOLUME SET ERROR Verify operation of volume control by using Button Test flowchart Refer to VoCon Volume control RX Audio Flowchart Check DC on V_2.775D (Pin 5 of J2101) Proceed to DC 2.7V <...
5-26 Troubleshooting Charts: Keypad Error Keypad Error Button Test Synopsis This chart relates to a failure in the button functions Basic Failure modes are as follows: Place radio in Test Mode. 1) Failure in control top, side controls, or keypad flex assembly Press Side Top Button 2) Bad Connection so display reads CH TEST.
Troubleshooting Charts: Side Button Error 5-27 5.10 Side Button Error SIDE BUTTON TEST Verify operation of buttons by using Button Test” flowchart Verify buttons Button check enabled in CPS Verify physical connection between the side controls flex, expansion board, and controller board.
5-30 Troubleshooting Charts: VOCON TX Audio Error 5.13 VOCON TX Audio Error – Backside Microphone Backside Side Mic is Synopsis Inoperative This failure specifically refers to the backside microphone but this flowchart can be used to diagnose front side microphone also. All mics mentioned above have similar paths and have very Isolate Problem, Replace Backside...
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Troubleshooting Charts: VOCON TX Audio Error 5-31 5.14 VOCON TX Audio Error – External Mic Failure Follow Vocon TX TX Audio error Test Internal Internal Side Audio Error - Side External Mic Side Mic Mic Funcional Mic Failure Measure Audio Signal at Expansion Board R2003 and L2002...
5-32 Troubleshooting Charts: Keyload Failure 5.15 Keyload Failure KEYLOAD FAILURE Synopsis Verify the radio has been programmed with the correct secure algorithm and This failure relates to only secure equipped radios verify using the correct keyloader. and indicates a failure to load key with the KVL Algorithm options : indicated by the message “KEYFAIL”...
Troubleshooting Charts: Secure Hardware Failure 5-33 5.16 Secure Hardware Failure 09/10 or 09/90 Synopsis Secure Hardware Failure This failure relates only to secure equipped radios and indicates a power up self test failure for the secure circuitry. More specifically this failure indicates a failure in communications Make sure the radio is fully assembled.
Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-35 5.18 RX RF Failure – Page 1 Poor RX Note : RF Test frequency used: sensitivity or VHF: 154.275MHz no RX audio UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075MHz 700: 769.0625MHz Inject a carrier wave with -47dBm 800: 860.0625MHz into antenna port.
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5-36 Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure RX RF Failure – Page 2 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz 2nd LO: 107.4 MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz Remove shield, 700: 769.0625MHz SH6A. Measure 800: 860.0625MHz 2nd LO at Measured with a high impedance probe for relative comparisons and troubleshooting only. TP601 on PCB Actual S21 gain or loss may differ if the test point is not 50 ohms.
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Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-37 RX RF Failure – Page 3 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz Remove shield, SH3. 700: 769.0625MHz Measure RF levels at first 800: 860.0625MHz preselector filter and compute filter loss. Measured with a high impedance probe for relative comparisons and troubleshooting only.
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5-38 Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure RX RF Failure – Page 4 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075MHz Remove shield, SH3. 700: 769.0625MHz Measure RF levels at the 800: 860.0625MHz RF switch, U402, and compute switch loss. Measured with a high impedance probe for relative comparisons and 700: output side of C402 &...
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Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-39 RX RF Failure – Page 5 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz Remove shield, SH3. 700: 769.0625MHz Measure RF levels at the 800: 860.0625MHz RF switch, U402, and compute switch loss.
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5-40 Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure RX RF Failure – Page 6 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz 700: 769.0625MHz 800: 860.0625MHz Measured with a high impedance probe for relative comparisons and troubleshooting only. Actual S21 gain or loss may differ if the test point is not 50 ohms.
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Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-41 RX RF Failure – Page 7 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz 700: 769.0625MHz 800: 860.0625MHz Remove SH5A and SH2. Remove shield, SH7. Measure RF and IF level at Measured with a high impedance probe for Measure RF levels at the mixer and compute mixer...
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5-42 Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure RX RF Failure – Page 8 Clock Synthesizer Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz 700: 769.0625MHz 800: 860.0625MHz Remove SH6A, Measure tuning inspect Measured with a high impedance probe for relative comparisons voltage (Vt) at and troubleshooting only.
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Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-43 RX RF Failure – Page 9 TP602(Vdc) TP601 (MHz) Fvco 0.00 102.70 1.47 107.40 Measure control 4.16 111.90 Remove IF filter shield, voltage at TP602 5.00 112.80 SH2. Check IF filter and LC matching networks. Fvco too low? TP602 = 0 Visual...
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5-44 Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure RX RF Failure – Page 10 Note: RF Test frequency used: VHF: 154.275MHz UHF1: 424.975MHz UHF2: 485.075 MHz Remove shields, SH2 & 700: 769.0625MHz SH5C. Measure IF level at Check Mixer: 800: 860.0625MHz XTAL filter and compute Remove shield, SH5A.
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Troubleshooting Charts: RX RF Failure 5-45 RX RF Failure – Page 11 Note: RF Test frequency used: Remove shield, SH3. VHF: 154.275MHz Measure RF levels at first UHF1: 424.975MHz preselector filter and UHF2: 485.075 MHz compute filter loss. 700: 769.0625MHz UHF: Input side of C2035 800: 860.0625MHz &...
5-46 Troubleshooting Charts: FGU Failure 5.19 FGU Failure VCO TX/RX unlock Sniff: Using an inductive field probe as an antenna to measure frequency. Place the probe approximately ½ inch away from “Sniff ” components to be sniffed Frequency near VCO shield Remove Remove Check...
Troubleshooting Charts: FGU Power Failure 5-47 5.20 FGU Power Failure VCO TX/RX Low Power Remove TRIDENT shield. Check power Check parts 2.5Vdc on Remove Is power at input of U710 around U710. If U710 logic pin? > -20dBm? VCO shield. (pin 1).
5-48 Troubleshooting Charts: GPS Failure 5.21 GPS Failure START No GPS Lock Verify the location feature is enabled, replace antenna, and retry in a strong signal environment (open sky) The GPS receiver requires a working antenna, and a direct view of the sky GPS lock? in order to achieve a position fix Check for 32 kHz clock at TP2405, and...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure 5-49 5.22 Bluetooth Failure – Page 1 (Pairing Issue) Clear keys for Was a BT radio and pod, indicator attempt to pair Resolved present? again. Pairing Success? BT ON button or Turn BT On menu item using button or available? menu selection.
5-50 Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure Bluetooth Failure – Page 2 (Pairing Issue) PAIRFAIL PTT on headset on top produces low- tone from radio display? Read codeplug. Write Radio Wide-> Bluetooth-> reconnect timer to ‘immediate’. Reset Radio Power off the POD headset, then and headset.
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Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure 5-51 Bluetooth Failure – Page 3 (Pairing Issue) BT Icon Pairing was successful. If there were no audio tones with circle during pairing, they may have seen? been disabled in the codeplug. Was audio Resolved heard from headset? Using an oscilloscope, verify the Bluetooth signals are within...
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5-52 Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure Bluetooth Failure – Page 4 (LCD Indication) Indication just after power-up? Power off radio. Open radio and HW BRD press down on ABSENT? expansion New or unknown board near LF Clear All coil. Power indication. Pairing on radio Contact SW for...
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Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure 5-53 Bluetooth Failure – Page 5 (LCD Indication) Open radio and press down HW BRD on expansion board near LF coil. Recycle radio power. FAILED? HW BRD FAILED? Expansion board is a basic model (without BT), but BT feature is turned on in codeplug.
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5-54 Troubleshooting Charts: Bluetooth Failure Bluetooth Failure – Page 6 (No Audio from Headset) Connect radio to PC Determine what button is and read the codeplug. programmed for BT audio reroute from the codeplug and press it. BT Audio Reroute Audio heard programmed in Resolved...
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-55 5.23 PA Failure – Main No or Low Power Measure Power at several VHF, 7/800, UHF1, or UHF2 test frequencies depending on radio VHF PA 7/800 PA UHF1 PA UHF2 PA If PA proves to be fine contiue onward Is RX sensitivity No, check the coaxial...
5-56 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure PA Failure – Page 1 (7/800 PA) Measure TX current at 7/800 test frequencies. Is current less Measure voltage at than 350 mA? pin 4 of U1001. Is voltage Replace U1002 and Is current approximately 6 Q1001.
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-57 PA Failure – Page 2 (VHF PA) Remove shield SH9A. On a spectrum analyzer measure input frequency and power level at C901. Is frequency and See FGU spectrum of the troubleshooting charts. signal OK? Was the change See FGU Measure power level Is power level...
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5-58 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure PA Failure – Page 3 (Aux Antenna Switch) Lift shield SH11 and check switch U1111 for functionality. In RX mode, and main antenna mode measure resistance from pin 28 to pin 1 of U1111. Then in RX mode and auxiliary antenna mode measure resistance from pin 24 to 28.
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-59 PA Failure – Page 4 (Multi Switch) Lift shield SH12 and check switch U1102 for functionality. In RX mode, measure resistance on U1102 from pin 9 to pin 28. Check pins 8, Is resistance Are any of the 9, 27, 28 and less than 10 29 for solder...
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5-60 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure PA Failure – Page 5 (VHF ALC) Remove SH9A & measure PA PA control voltage at U901 pin 4 Measure voltage at U901 pin 1 U901 pin 1 Replace U901 2.2V +/- 0.3V? U1133 pin 6 VC_OFFSET low, TX in Current control mode? remove SH12...
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-61 PA Failure – Page 6 (7/800 ALC) Remove SH9A & measure PA control voltage at U1001 pin 4 Measure voltage at U1001 pin 1 U1001 pin 1 VC_OFFSET low, Replace U1001 remove SH12 2.2V +/- 0.3V? U1133 pin 6 TX in Current control mode? about 5V?
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5-62 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure PA Failure – Page 7 (UHF1 PA) Measure TX current at UHF1 test frequencies. Is current less Measure DC voltage than 350 mA? at pin 4 of U1601 Is current Replace Q1601 approximately 500 mA? Is voltage Measure voltage at approximate 6 V?
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-63 PA Failure – Page 8 (UHF1 ALC) Remove shield SH1 & measure PA control voltage at U1601 pin 4 Measure voltage at U1601 pin 1 VC_OFFSET low, U1601 pin 1 Replace U1601 remove shield SH10 2.2V +/- 0.6V? PA_OFFSET low, check U1125 pin 1...
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5-64 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure PA Failure – Page 9 (UHF2 PA) Measure TX current at UHF2 test frequencies. Is current less Measure DC voltage than 350 mA? at pin 4 of U1501 Is current Replace Q1500 approximately 500 mA? Is voltage Measure voltage at approximate 6 V?
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Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure 5-65 PA Failure – Page 10 (UHF2 ALC) Remove Shield SH1 & measure PA control voltage at U1501 pin 4 Measure voltage at U1501 pin 1 VC_OFFSET low, U1501 pin 1 Replace U1501 remove shield SH10 2.2V +/- 0.6V? PA_OFFSET low, check U1125 pin 1...
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5-66 Troubleshooting Charts: PA Failure Notes...
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Waveforms This chapter contains images of waveforms that might be useful in verifying operation of certain parts of the circuitry. These waveforms are for reference only; the actual data depicted will vary depending on operating conditions. List of Waveforms Table 6-1 lists each waveform and the page on which the waveform can be found.
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Troubleshooting Waveforms: List of Waveforms Table 6-1. List of Waveforms (Continued) Table 6-1. List of Waveforms (Continued) Page Page Waveform Waveform Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP16 and 6-65 Expandable Memory (eMMC) Voltage Statistics eMMC @ Power-On 6-39 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP13 and 6-66 eMMC @ Successful Initialization 6-40...
6-34 Troubleshooting Waveforms: FLASH CONTROL 6.13 FLASH CONTROL 6.13.1 ADV Trace 1: Trace recorded at R6314. Figure 6-32. FLASH CONTROL – ADV Waveform...
6-40 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Expandable Memory (eMMC) 6.14.2 eMMC @ Successful Initialization CH4: CLK changes from <400KHz to about 24MHz after eMMC is opened and initialized CH3: DAT0: Activity only occurs when card is successfully initialized CH2: MMC_CMD: dedicated command line only for configuration and card setup Figure 6-38.
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Expandable Memory (eMMC) 6-41 6.14.3 eMMC Failure to Initialize CH4: CLK from OMAP to eMMC stays stuck at <400KHz and never transitions to 24MHz CH3: no activity seen on MMC_DAT0 CH2: MMC_CMD line cycles until time-out Figure 6-39. eMMC: Failure to Properly Detect, Configure and Initialize Waveforms...
6-44 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Expandable Memory (eMMC) 6.14.6 MMC_CMD: Correctly Measured Figure 6-42. MMC_CMD actual waveform when probing with active probes; short wires; GND pin soldered...
6-46 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Expandable Memory (eMMC) 6.14.8 eMMC @ Data Transfer Figure 6-44. MMC_DAT0, MMC_DAT1, MMC_DAT2, MMC_DAT3 data lines during data transmission between eMMC and OMAP...
6-48 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Receive Baseband Signals 6.15 Receive Baseband Signals Trace 1: DIG_DATA_SSI_RX_FS at TP111 or ABACUS_SSI 1 (RX_FSYNC) – R1004 of VOCON Main Board. Trace 2: DIG_DATA_SSI_RX_DOUTA at TP112 or ABACUS_SSI 2(RX_DA) – R1005 of VOCON Main Board. Trace 3: CLK_SSI_RX at TP106 or ABACUS_SSI 0 (RX_CLK) –...
Using an APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX2200 debug fixture, the BT/LF signals can be verified. A spectrum analyzer (such as an Aeroflex 3920 Digital Radio Test Set) can be connected to the debug fixture to verify the presence of such signals.
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-53 Bluetooth Command to RX 2.402 GHz The RSSI should increase significantly in the presence of a 2.402 GHz nearby signal. Using an external signal generator source signal of 2.402 GHz connected to the test fixture Bluetooth port, send this command to read the 2.402 GHz RSSI: Table 6-3.
6-54 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms These are the Bluetooth-related conducted signals that can be measured from test points on the expansion board. (See “HLN5977A/ HLN5978B Expansion Board Layout – Side 2” on page 8-164 for measurement locations): Table 6-6. Bluetooth Test Points TP Name Net Name Description...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-55 6.17.1 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP16 Figure 6-50. Startup Waveforms – Vmax of TP16...
6-56 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.2 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP9 to TP16 Figure 6-51. Startup – Timing Difference of TP9 to TP16...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-57 6.17.3 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP5 to TP16 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-52. Startup – Timing Difference of TP5 to TP16 and Voltage Statistics...
6-58 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.4 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP4 to TP16 and Time Statistics Figure 6-53. Startup – Timing Difference of TP4 to TP16 and Time Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-59 6.17.5 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP4 to TP5 and Time Statistics Figure 6-54. Startup – Timing Difference of TP4 to TP5 and Time Statistics...
6-60 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.6 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP5 and Time Statistics Figure 6-55. Startup – Vmax of TP5 and Time Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-61 6.17.7 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP4 and Time Statistics Figure 6-56. Startup – Vmax of TP4 and Time Statistics...
6-62 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.8 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP5 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-57. Startup – Vmax of TP5 and Voltage Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-63 6.17.9 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP9 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-58. Startup – Vmax of TP9 and Voltage Statistics...
6-64 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.10 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP10 and Time Statistics Figure 6-59. Startup – Vmax of TP10 and Time Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-65 6.17.11 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP16 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-60. Startup – Vmax of TP16 and Voltage Statistics...
6-66 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.12 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP13 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-61. Startup – Vmax of TP13 and Voltage Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-67 6.17.13 Bluetooth Startup: Vmax of TP11 and Voltage Statistics Figure 6-62. Startup – Vmax of TP11 and Voltage Statistics...
6-68 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.14 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP13 to TP16 and Time Statistics Figure 6-63. Startup – Timing Difference of TP13 to TP16 and Time Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-69 6.17.15 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP10 to TP13 and Time Statistics Figure 6-64. Startup – Timing Difference of TP10 to TP13 and Time Statistics...
6-70 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6.17.16 Bluetooth Startup: Timing Difference of TP11 to TP13 and Time Statistics Figure 6-65. Startup – Timing Difference of TP11 to TP13 and Time Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Troubleshooting Waveforms 6-71 6.17.17 Bluetooth CW on Spectrum Analyzer Figure 6-66. Bluetooth CW on Spectrum Analyzer...
6-72 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Steady-State 6.18 Bluetooth Steady-State 6.18.1 Expansion Board Waveforms – USB D+ Vmax and Packet Timing with Statistics Figure 6-67. Expansion Board – USB D+ Vmax and Packet Timing with Statistics...
Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Steady-State 6-73 6.18.2 Expansion Board Waveforms – USB D- Vmax and Packet Timing with Statistics Figure 6-68. Expansion Board – USB D- Vmax and Packet Timing with Statistics...
6-76 Troubleshooting Waveforms: Bluetooth Steady-State 6.18.5 Expansion Board Waveforms – LF Coil with TX and RX Figure 6-71. Expansion Board – LF Coil with TX and RX Waveform Measured by a Conducted Cable on LF Coil...
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Tables List of Board and IC Signals Due to the nature of the schematic-generating program, signal names might be different when they are not directly connected to the same point. The tables in this chapter provide a cross reference to the various pinouts for these signals.
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-2. VOCON board to RF board connector Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board RF Transceiver Board Test Test Place Place signal name pin # pin # signal name chassis J1001-1 P101-1 chassis none EEPROM_SPI_CS J1001-2 P101-2...
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Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-2. VOCON board to RF board connector Interface PIN-OUT (Continued) VOCON Board RF Transceiver Board Test Test Place Place signal name pin # pin # signal name none SPI_DSP_MOSI J1001-31 P101-31 DIG_DATA_SPI_MOSI TP107 F_UNSW_B+...
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-3. VOCON board to EXPANSION board connector Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Expansion Board Test Test signal name pin # pin # signal name Place Place L4001 GPS_ANT J4001-1 P2001-1 GPS_ANT TP2402 R6414 PRE_CLASS_D_POS_DP J4001-2...
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Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-3. VOCON board to EXPANSION board connector Interface PIN-OUT (Continued) VOCON Board Expansion Board Test Test signal name pin # pin # signal name Place Place none AVR_STATUS_1.8 J4001-29 P2001-29 AVR_STATUS_1.8V none OMAP_RE OMAP_RESET...
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Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-3. VOCON board to EXPANSION board connector Interface PIN-OUT (Continued) VOCON Board Expansion Board Test Test signal name pin # pin # signal name Place Place chassis J4001-58 P2001-58 chassis R4007 SIDE_2 J4001-59 P2001-59...
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-4. VOCON board to Control Top with Top Display Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Control Top with Top Display Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name R2235 V_LED_TOP J2101-1 P1-1 TX/RX_LED_A chassis...
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Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-4. VOCON board to Control Top with Top Display Interface PIN-OUT (Continued) VOCON Board Control Top with Top Display Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name none T_DISP_DATA_CMD J2101-31 P1-31 none...
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-5. VOCON board to Front Display Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Front Display Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name chassis J2304-1 J1-1 C6203 V_2.775D J2304-2 J1-2 VDDIO R2335 F_DISP_RW J2304-3 J1-3...
7-10 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-6. VOCON board to Keypad Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Keypad Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name chassis J2303-1 P1-1 none KP_COL_0 J2303-2 P1-2 KP_COL_0 C2326 KP_ROW_0 J2303-3 P1-3 KP_ROW_0...
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-11 Table 7-7. EXPANSION board to Accessory Connector (GCAI) Interface PIN-OUT Expansion Board VOCON Accessory Connector (GCAI) Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name D2002 GCAI_VBUS_5V J2004-1 P1-1 GCAI_VBUS_5V D2002 GCAI_VBUS_5V J2004-2...
7-12 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-8. EXPANSION board to Side Buttons Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Side Buttons Test Place signal name pin # pin # signal name chassis J2005-1 P1-1 chassis J2005-2 P1-2 R2012 CON_MONIT J2005-3 P1-3 MON_B...
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-13 Table 7-9. EXPANSION board to Speaker and Microphones Interface PIN-OUT VOCON Board Data-Side Microphone Microphone spring/pin # signal name spring/pin # signal name DATA_MIC_POS_DP M6401-1 pad 1 mic + DATA_MIC_NEG_DP M6401-2 pad 2 data-side microphone - Expansion Board...
7-14 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-10. EXPANSION board to AVR / JTAG Interface PIN-OUT Expansion Board Test Place AVR / JTAG pin # signal name chassis J2001-1 none USB1_DM J2001-2 none USB1_DP J2001-3 none AVR_TCK J2001-4 R2026 AVR_MACE_TDO...
7-16 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction TP6309 Class D audio PA Input shutdown control AUDIO_PA_SHT Engineering Test Point Output...
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Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-17 Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction MORTABLE Specifies Mobile or 0=Portabl Input None Output Portable hardware GCAI_GPIO3...
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7-18 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction Unused and Unwired Output Output OMAP Pin Unused and Unwired Output Output...
Page 269
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-19 Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction Side button #1 0=Pressed Input Input MONITOR Monitor button 0=Pressed Input...
Page 270
7-20 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction ALL_RX_ACTIV Route LO to the mixer. Output Input None Must be on for all RX...
Page 271
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-21 Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction RF_BRD_ID_BI RF Board ID bit 0 Input Input None ATTENUATORS...
Page 272
7-22 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction OMAP_MPU_B Pin pulled high on PCB Input None Input None...
Page 273
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-23 Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction UART1_RX UART1 Serial Receive Input Input Data UART1_RTS UART1 Request To AA15...
Page 274
7-24 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction SPI_DSP_MISO DSP SPI Data into AA17 Input Input OMAP GPS_UART_TX...
Page 275
Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals 7-25 Table 7-12. Overall GPIO pin functions across multiple boards (Continued) SW Initialized HW Reset Active Signal Name Description State Ball # Direction State Direction NEMU1 Emulation pin 1, not Input used, pulled high on Note: * PU = Pull Up * PD = Pull Down...
Page 276
7-26 Troubleshooting Tables: List of Board and IC Signals Notes...
Table 8-1. List of Transceiver Schematics and Board Overlays (Continued) Table 8-1. List of Transceiver Schematics and Board Overlays (Continued) for the APX 5000/APX 6000/APX 6000XE/SRX2200 radio. Use them in conjunction with the theory of operation and the troubleshooting Transceiver Board Schematic/Board Layout Page No.
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: List of VOCON Schematics and Board Overlays List of VOCON Schematics and Board List of Expansion Board Schematics and Overlays Overlays Table 8-2. List of VOCON Schematics and Board Overlays Table 8-3. List of VOCON Schematics and Board Overlays VOCON Board Schematic/Board Layout Page No.
Page 293
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF 8-17 NUD7120A VHF Transceiver (RF) Board Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. C301 2113944A30 CAP CER CHP 27.0PF 50V 5% C330 2175389H01 CAP,.5PF, CHIP, 0402,...
Page 294
8-18 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C632 2113944A40 CAP CER CHP 100.0PF 50V 5% C724 2113955D37 CAP,FXD,10UF,+10%,-10%,16V- C756...
Page 295
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF 8-19 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C912 NOT PLACED – C1108 2113946B03 CAP CER CHP 0.068UF 10V 10 C1138 2113945B04 CAP,FXD,.022UF,+10%,-10%,...
Page 296
8-20 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. E608 2480640Z01 SURFACE MOUNT FERRITE L601 2415429H43 CHIP INDUCTOR L906 2460591E24 COIL AIR WOUND INDUC 23.75...
Page 297
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF 8-21 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R301 0613952R22 CER CHIP RES 75K OHM 5 R606 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% R707...
Page 298
8-22 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R901 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% R1126 0613952R15 CER CHIP RES 39K OHM 5% R1164...
Page 299
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF 8-23 Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. U709 5171972L01 SP3T RF SWITCH U1132 5114007M28 IC,F-F/D,1PER PKG,17SZ74,N-I, SM,SOIC8,PB-FREE U710 5171972L01 SP3T RF SWITCH U1133 5171779H01 SPDT ANALOG SWITCH U746 4805218N63 RF TRANS SOT 323 BFQ67W...
Page 300
8-24 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: VHF Notes...
Page 315
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-39 NUE7365A UHF1 Transceiver (RF) Board Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. C215 2113944A46 CAP,CHIP,330PF,+5%,-5%,50V- C519 2113944A31 CAP,CHIP,33PF,+5%,-5%,50V- C608 2113944A12 CAP,CHIP,3PF,.25PF+/-,50V- Ref.
Page 316
8-40 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C624 2113946C07 CAP,FXD,.33UF,+10%,-10%, C640 2113946B04 CAP,CHIP,.1UF,+10%,-10%,10V- C730 2113945C31 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,50V- C759 2113945G95 CAP,FXD,.22UF,+10%,-10%,...
Page 317
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-41 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C794 2113944A40 CAP,CHIP,100PF,+5%,-5%,50V- C1102 2188468Y01 CAP,CHIP,1UF,+10,-10,25V-DC, C1123 2113945B02 CAP,CHIP,.01UF,+10%,-10%, C1160 2113945C31 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,50V-...
Page 318
8-42 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C1604 2113944M42 CAP,FXD,100PF,+2%,-2%,50V- C1621 2171741M08 CAP,CER CHIP,22PF,+5%,- C2020 2113946D07 CAP,CHIP,4.7UF,+10%,-10%, C2053 2115153H24...
Page 319
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-43 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. E606 2480640Z01 FLTR,FERR,SM,SUR MT FERR L511 2478057A13 IDCTR,WW,7.5NH,2%,.08OHM, L1102 2415429H10 IDCTR,WW,6.8NH,5%,700MA,.1 L1809...
Page 320
8-44 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. M104 3987977Y04 CONT,CONN,1CONT,ANT UNIV Q1601 5185633C92 AMP MDL,MODULE,RING, R606 0613952R01 RES,MF,10KOHM,5%,.0625W,S R729...
Page 321
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-45 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R813 2113944A63 CAP,FXD,1PF,.25PF+/-,50V-DC, R1115 0613952Q49 RES,MF,100OHM,5%,.0625W,S R1144 0613952R25 RES,MF,100KOHM,5%,.0625W, R1176 0613952Q73 RES,MF,1KOHM,5%,.0625W,SM...
Page 322
8-46 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R2022 0613952R27 RES,MF,120KOHM,5%,.0625W, U201 5175771A99 IC,LNR V REGLTR,FXD,100MA, U1104 5185941F56 IC,OP AMP,1PER PKG,RAIL- U1137...
Page 330
8-54 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 NUE7369A UHF1 Transceiver (RF) Board Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. C508 2113945A09 CAP CER CHP 1000PF 50V C608 2113944A12 CAP CER CHP 3.0PF 50V +/-...
Page 331
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-55 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C742 2113945C31 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,50V- C795 2113944A40 CAP CER CHP 100.0PF 50V 5% C1117 2113945A12 CAP CER CHP 3300PF 50V...
Page 332
8-56 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C1617 2113945B02 CAP CER CHP 10,000PF 25V C2025 2113944A40 CAP CER CHP 100.0PF 50V 5% E602 2480640Z01...
Page 333
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-57 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. L1601 2414017H14 IDCTR,CHIP,15NH,5%,3A, 1104959T01 COATING-CONTACT R104 0613952Q80 CER CHIP RES 2000 OHM 5 R612 0613952Q94 CER CHIP RES 7500 OHM 5...
Page 334
8-58 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R751 0613952Q59 CER CHIP RES 270 OHM 5 R822 0613952R08 CER CHIP RES 20K OHM 5 R1125...
Page 335
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 8-59 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R1604 0613952R13 CER CHIP RES 33K OHM 5% SH13 26009325001 SHIELD, FGU U1104...
Page 336
8-60 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF1 Notes...
Page 351
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 8-75 NUE7366A UHF2 Transceiver (RF) Board Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. C510 2113944A52 CAP CER CHP 1000.0 PF 50V C614 2113945B02 CAP CER CHP 10,000PF 25V...
Page 352
8-76 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C756 2113955D37 CAP,FXD,10UF,+10%,-10%,16V- C831 2113944A40 CAP CER CHP 100.0PF 50V 5% C1128 2113945B02 CAP CER CHP 10,000PF 25V...
Page 353
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 8-77 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C1701 2113944M14 CAP,FXD,6.8PF,.1PF+/-,50V-DC, C2058 2115153H38 CAP, CERAMIC, COG L200 2571269C01 INDUCTOR WW POWER 20% L1101...
Page 354
8-78 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. L2013 2478057A23 20 NH SURFACE MOUNT Q1103 4813970A59 P-CH FET 1.0A 20V SOT-23 T&R R608 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5%...
Page 355
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 8-79 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R812 0613952Q47 CER CHIP RES 82.0 OHM 5% R1124 0613952Q42 CER CHIP RES 51.0 OHM 5 R1162...
Page 356
8-80 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: UHF2 Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. 26009319001 SHIELD, VCO U1103 5185070Y01 IC TEMPERATURE SENSOR U1139 5164852H16 IC TRANSCEIVER W/LEVEL PB-FREE TRANSLA SH10 26009324001...
Page 371
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz 8-95 NUF6750A 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Ref. Ref. Ref. Board Parts List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. C405 2113944A31 CAP CER CHP 33.0PF 50V 5% C432 2113944A12 CAP CER CHP 3.0PF 50V +/-...
Page 372
8-96 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C623 2113945B02 CAP CER CHP 10,000PF 25V C715 2113945C31 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,50V- C749...
Page 373
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz 8-97 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C1008 2113944M30 CAP,FXD,33PF,+2%,-2%,50V- C1110 2113944A40 CAP CER CHP 100.0PF 50V 5% C1139 2113944A25 CAP CER CHP 10.0PF 50V...
Page 374
8-98 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. FL401 9175390A01 SAW FILTER, DUAL BAND 769/ L727 2480646Z20 COIL MULTI-LAYER L1401...
Page 375
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz 8-99 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R413 0613952Q11 CER CHIP RES 2.7 OHM 5 0402 R612 0613952Q94 CER CHIP RES 7500 OHM 5...
Page 376
8-100 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R1107 0613952Q45 CER CHIP RES 68.0 OHM 5 R1142 0613952R25 CER CHIP RES 100K OHM 5%...
Page 377
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz 8-101 Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. U1103 5185070Y01 IC TEMPERATURE SENSOR U1138 5164852H16 IC TRANSCEIVER W/LEVEL PB-FREE TRANSLATION U1104 5185941F56 IC SINGLE LV LP OP U1139 5164852H16 IC TRANSCEIVER W/LEVEL...
Page 378
8-102 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Transceiver (RF) Boards: 700–800 MHz Notes...
Page 393
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board 8-143 HLN5979B Controller Board Parts List Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Ref. Part Number Description C6113 2113946B04 CAP CER CHP 0.10UF 10V 10% C6420 2113945B04 CAP,FXD,.022UF,+10%,-...
Page 394
8-144 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C6555 2113955D45 CAP,FXD,4.7UF,+10%,-10%,10V- C6577 2113946S35 CAP CER CHP 1.0UF 16V 10% D6401 4813978A25 SCHOTTKY 30V SOD-323 T&R...
Page 395
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board 8-145 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R2117 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% R2235 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050 R2354 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050...
Page 396
8-146 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R6301 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% R6420 0613952R17 CER CHIP RES 47K OHM 5% R6513 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050...
Page 397
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board 8-147 Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. R6576 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% 26009329001 SHIELD, OMAP MEMORY U6502 4871987H01 LOW FREQUENCY 0402 TRANSISTOR 26009330001...
Page 402
8-152 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board HLN5960A Controller Board Parts List Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Ref. Part Number Description C6301 2113946B04 CAP CER CHP 0.10UF 10V 10% C6426 2113945B02 CAP CER CHP 10,000PF 25V...
Page 403
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board 8-153 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C6558 2113944A21 CAP CER CHP 6.8PF 50V +/- C6582 2113944A21 CAP CER CHP 6.8PF 50V +/- L6502 2471678H01 10UH INDCUTOR...
Page 404
8-154 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R2128 0613952Q73 CER CHIP RES 1000 OHM 5 R2258 0613952Q94 CER CHIP RES 7500 OHM 5 R4001 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050...
Page 405
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board 8-155 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R6306 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% R6423 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050 R6516 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050...
Page 406
8-156 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Controller Board Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. R6579 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% U2201 5171679H01 LED LIGHT DRIVER U6505 5189631P01 IC,SYNC STEP-DOWN CONV 0402 U2202 5164852H47...
Page 415
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board 8-165 HLN5977A Maze Expansion Board Parts List Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Ref. Part Number Description Des. C2520 2113946B04 CAP CER CHP 0.10UF 10V 10% D2009 4870359B01 DIODE,SUPR,SM,7.82V,.1W,...
Page 416
8-166 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board HLN5978B Maze with Apps Expansion Board Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. List Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. R2030 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050 U2104 5175772B38 IC ANALOG TEMPERATURE C2304...
Page 417
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board 8-167 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C2419 2113945Y02 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,16V- C2439 2113945Y02 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,16V- C2455 2113945Y02 CAP,FXD,.1UF,+10%,-10%,16V- C2472 2113945A09 CAP CER CHP 1000PF 50V DC,0402,X7R,-55DEG CMIN, DC,0402,X7R,-55DEG CMIN,...
Page 418
8-168 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. C2536 2113946B04 CAP CER CHP 0.10UF 10V 10% FL2402 91009294001 FILTER, CERAMIC, 2.45 GHZ M2008 3987977Y01 CONTACT ANTENNA...
Page 419
Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board 8-169 Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. Des. Des. R2311 0613952R18 CER CHIP RES 51K OHM 5 R2422 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050 R2449 0613952R25 CER CHIP RES 100K OHM 5%...
Page 420
8-170 Schematics, Boards Overlays, and Parts Lists: Expansion Board Ref. Ref. Part Number Description Part Number Description Des. Des. R2508 0613952R01 CER CHIP RES 10K OHM 5% U2405 5187344N09 LOW NOISE, 100MA LINEAR 0402 REGULATOR 2.8V R2509 0613952R66 CER CHIP RES 0.0 +/-0.050 U2406 5164852H16 IC TRANSCEIVER W/LEVEL...
Model Chart in the front of this manual. Read the Transceiver Board, VOCON Board, or Expander Board note, and include the proper information with your order. Motorola Online Motorola Online users can access our online catalog at http://www.motorola.com/businessonline To register for online access, please call 1-800-422-4210 (for U.S. and Canada Service Centers only).
Replacement Parts Ordering: Fax Orders Fax Orders Radio Products and Solutions Organization* (United States and Canada) 1-800-622-6210 1-847-576-3023 (United States and Canada) USFGMD (Federal Government Orders) 1-800-526-8641 (For Parts and Equipment Purchase Orders) Parts Identification Radio Products and Solutions Organization* (United States and Canada) 1-800-422-4210 Product Customer Service...
Glossary Glossary This glossary contains an alphabetical listing of terms and their definitions that are applicable to ASTRO portable and mobile subscriber radio products. All terms do not necessarily apply to all radios, and some terms are merely generic in nature. Term Definition See analog-to-digital conversion.
Page 424
Glossary-2 Glossary Term Definition Customer Software with a graphical user interface containing the feature set of an Programming ASTRO radio. Software See digital-to-analog conversion. See digital-to-analog converter. Data terminal Data terminal equipment; for example, a computer. equipment default A pre-defined set of parameters. digital Refers to data that is stored or transmitted as a sequence of discrete symbols from a finite set;...
Page 425
FLASHcodes are only applicable for radios which are upgradeable through the FLASHport process. FLASHport A Motorola term that describes the ability of a radio to change memory. Every FLASHport radio contains a FLASHport EEPROM memory chip that can be software written and rewritten to, again and again.
Page 426
Master In Slave Out SPI data line from a peripheral to the MCU. Master Out Slave In SPI data line from the MCU to a peripheral. See microcontroller unit. Motorola Digital Communications. MCU/DSP Interface internal to the microprocessor. See Megahertz.
Page 427
Data transmitted on the control channel from the central controller to the word subscriber unit. over-molded pad- A Motorola custom IC package, distinguished by the presence of solder array carrier balls on the bottom pads. over-the-air rekeying Allows the dispatcher to remotely reprogram the encryption keys in the...
Page 428
Glossary-6 Glossary Term Definition Power amplifier. paging One-way communication that alerts the receiver to retrieve a message. PC Board Printed Circuit Board. Also referred to as a PCB. PCIC See Power Control IC. phase-locked loop A circuit in which an oscillator is kept in phase with a reference, usually after passing through a frequency divider.
Page 429
Glossary Glossary-7 Term Definition registers Short-term data-storage circuits within the microcontroller unit or programmable logic IC. repeater Remote transmit/receive facility that re-transmits received signals in order to improve communications range and coverage (conventional operation). repeater/talkaround A conventional radio feature that permits communication through a receive/transmit facility, which re-transmits received signals in order to improve communication range and coverage.
Page 430
Glossary-8 Glossary Term Definition See Serial Peripheral Interface. squelch Muting of audio circuits when received signal levels fall below a pre- determined value. With carrier squelch, all channel activity that exceeds the radio’s preset squelch level can be heard. SRAM See static RAM.
Page 431
Glossary Glossary-9 Term Definition See voltage-controlled oscillator. VCOB IC Voltage-Controlled Oscillator Buffer IC. vector sum excited A voice-encoding technique used in ASTRO digital voice. linear predictive coding Very-High Frequency. Vehicle Interface Port. VOCON See vocoder/controller. vocoder An electronic device for synthesizing speech by implementing a compression algorithm particular to voice.
Index Index clocks, FGU 3-18 components block diagram 3-2 controller board board overlays Numerics HLN5997B 8-141, 8-150 parts list 700–800 HLN5960B 8-152 transceiver HLN5979B 8-143 schematics 8-81 schematics 8-129 current control mode, transmitter power control 3-16 amplifier driver U102 3-13 danger symbol meaning 1-2 power transistor 3-13 detailed theory...
Page 434
Index-2 Index power distribution 2-1 receiver analog to digital converter keep-alive mode 2-2 detailed theory 3-10 block diagram 3-7, 3-8 detailed theory 700/800 front-end 3-10 loop filter, FGU 3-19 UHF1 front-end 3-9 UHF2 front-end 3-9 VHF front-end 3-9 reference oscillator Y701, FGU 3-18 replacement parts, ordering A-1 manual reverse power protection, transmitter 3-14...
Page 435
Index Index-3 serial EEPROM 3-7 eMMC,mmc_clk, 6-42, 6-43 VOCON connector J1001 3-5 eMMC,power-on 6-39 voltage regulators 2-3 eMMC,successful initialization 6-40 transmitter expansion board, usb D- Vmax and packet timing with antenna switch 3-14 statistics 6-73 directional coupler U101 3-13 expansion board, usb D+ Vmax and packet timing with driver amplifier U102 3-13 statistics 6-72 harmonic filter 3-14...
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Index-4 Index regulators, transceiver 2-3 expansion board,32 kHz clock Vmax with voltage multiplier and superfilter, FGU 3-19 statistics 6-75 voltages, standard supply 4-3 expansion board,LF coil with Tx and Rx 6-76 flash,adv 6-34 flash,cs3 6-35 flash,oe 6-36 flash,rdy 6-37 warning symbol meaning 1-2 flash,we 6-38 waveforms, receive baseband signals 6-48 gcai,gpio0 6-26...