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Networking Manual
GVT-010798-141-00 GE4
ISSUE 1.0
May 2017

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Summary of Contents for NEC Sl2100

  • Page 1 Networking Manual GVT-010798-141-00 GE4 ISSUE 1.0 May 2017...
  • Page 2 Copyright NEC Corporation reserves the right to change the specifications, functions, or features at any time, without notice. NEC Corporation has prepared this document for use by its employees and customers. The information contained herein is the property of NEC Corporation and shall not be reproduced without prior written approval of NEC Corporation.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Section 1 INTRODUCTION....................4-1 Section 2 NETWORK ADDRESSING OVERVIEW............4-1 Section 3 CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES................. 4-2 Section 4 TESTING THE NEC SL2100 NETWORK CONNECTION......... 4-4 Chapter 5 PROGRAMMING Section 1 BEFORE YOU START PROGRAMMING............5-1 Section 2 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL................5-1 Section 3 HOW TO ENTER PROGRAMMING MODE............
  • Page 4 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Section 2 QoS........................6-1 Section 3 INTERNET BASED CONNECTIONS (XDSL, CABLE, ETC.)......6-4 Section 4 FIREWALLS AND NAT..................6-5 Section 5 CODEC AND BANDWIDTH................6-7 Section 6 QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) IMPLEMENTATION.......... 6-9 Section 7 PORT DESIGNATIONS................... 6-21 Chapter 7 SIP Trunking Section 1 VoIP........................
  • Page 5 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Section 3 RELATED FEATURES..................12-2 Section 4 GUIDE TO FEATURE PROGRAMMING............12-2 Chapter 13 AspireNet Section 1 INTRODUCTION....................13-1 Section 2 SETTING UP ASPIRENET................13-4 Section 3 ASPIRENET FEATURES................13-12 Section 4 PROGRAMMING................... 13-20 Section 5 ASPIRENET EXAMPLE................. 13-30...
  • Page 6 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1 Common Terms and Associated Abbreviations..........1-1 Table 2-1 VoIP Specifications.................... 2-1 Table 5-1 Keys for Entering Data (Hybrid (4W) Multiline Terminal)........5-3 Table 5-2 Keys for Entering Data (IP Multiline Terminal)........... 5-4 Table 5-3 Keys for Entering Names...................
  • Page 7 Figure 3-1 Example of SL2100 IP Network Configuration..........3-2 Figure 4-1 Example Configuration 1 - Existing Network with Static IP Address....4-3 Figure 4-2 Example Configuration 1 - Adding the NEC SL2100 Chassis to the Network....................... 4-4 Figure 4-3 Testing the Network Connection............... 4-5 Figure 6-1 Layer 2 Diagram (802.1Q)................
  • Page 8 Figure 11-1 NAPT Configuration Example............... 11-1 Figure 13-1 Centralized Operator.................. 13-16 Figure 13-2 Only Local Voice Mail................. 13-18 Figure 13-3 Only Local Voice Maill................13-18 Figure 13-4 Local Voice Mail at each SL2100 System..........13-19 Figure 13-5 Local and Centralized Voice Mail............... 13-20 Networking Manual...
  • Page 9: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Introduction 1 GENERAL OVERVIEW ECTION This manual provides information for networking for the NEC SL2100 system. 2 COMMON TERMS ECTION The following terms and the associated abbreviations or alternate nomenclature may be found throughout this document. Table 1-1 Common Terms and Associated Abbreviations...
  • Page 10: Sl2100 Issue

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 MEMO Introduction...
  • Page 11: Chapter 2 General Information

    NEC SL2100 supports the use of IP Phones. These telephones provide the same functionality as a multiline telephone but use the data network rather then the traditional telecoms infrastructure. This can reduce costs and allow the use of NEC SL2100 telephones in locations that would not normally be supported by multiline telephones.
  • Page 12 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 MEMO General Information...
  • Page 13: Chapter 3 Ip Networking

    Configure the F-Route. 2.1 Configure IP Trunks When installing a VoIP daughter board in the NEC SL2100 system, external line ports are allotted in accordance with the number of Licensed ports for the particular IP Application. The NEC SL2100 system now has the required information about the remote destinations and the SIP configuration is complete.
  • Page 14: Figure 3-1 Example Of Sl2100 Ip Network Configuration

    ISSUE 1.0 Office A Office B IP Address: IP Address: 172.16.0.10 192.168.0.20 Ext 1000 Ext 1100 Network Office C Office D IP Address: IP Address: 10.6.0.10 10.0.0.100 Ext 1200 Ext 1300 Figure 3-1 Example of SL2100 IP Network Configuration IP Networking...
  • Page 15: Section 1 Introduction

    • System Programming • Voice Over IP This section describes the procedure for connecting the NEC SL2100 system to an existing data network and configuring TCP/IP. This is the first step in implementing VoIP and other IP applications. 2 NETWORK ADDRESSING OVERVIEW...
  • Page 16: Section 3 Configuration Examples

    DHCP as there is no need to assign and program individual IP addresses for the LAN equipment. To use a dynamic IP address, a DHCP server must be provided. The SL2100 can be configured to be the DHCP server for the customers network. Before the DHCP server in the SL2100 can be enabled, the DHCP client function must first be disabled.
  • Page 17 192.168.1.32 Figure 4-1 Example Configuration 1 - Existing Network with Static IP Address Assume that a NEC SL2100 is added to the existing data network. The Network Administrator (or IT Manager) should provide the following: • IP Address (for the CPU-C1) •...
  • Page 18: Section 4 Testing The Nec Sl2100 Network Connection

    Type ping 192.168.1.200. Figure 4-3 Testing the Network Connection on page 4-5 shows that the NEC SL2100 system has replied to the Ping request – this indicates that the NEC SL2100 system is correctly connected to the network. General IP Configuration...
  • Page 19 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Figure 4-3 Testing the Network Connection Networking Manual...
  • Page 20 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 MEMO General IP Configuration...
  • Page 21: Chapter 5 Programming

    This chapter provides you with detailed information about the NEC SL2100 program blocks that may be required to connect the NEC SL2100 to a data network and to configure the VoIP function. The configuration and programming examples, found in the earlier chapters, can be a useful reference when programming the data.
  • Page 22: Section 3 How To Enter Programming Mode

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 tells you to enter the programming mode, dial 150701 from the telephone dial pad. After you do, you will see the message “15-07-01 TEL” on the first line of the telephone display. This indicates the program number (15-07), item number (01), and that the options are being set for the extension. The second row of the display “KY01 =...
  • Page 23: Section 4 How To Exit Programming Mode

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 4 HOW TO EXIT PROGRAMMING MODE ECTION To exit the programming mode : When you are done programming, you must be out of a program option to exit (pressing the Mute key will exit the program option).
  • Page 24: Table 5-2 Keys For Entering Data (Ip Multiline Terminal)

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 When you want to ... Telephone Programming Prior Index Cursor Key (Down) Select Data Line Key (1 ~ 6) All Clear Flash Apply Hold Enter Go Back to Prior Screen Mute Clear / Back Move Cursor Jump Up/Down...
  • Page 25: Section 6 Programming Names And Text Messages

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 When you want to ... Telephone Programming Change Program Number Soft Key3 Change Index Number Move Cursor to Right Cursor Key (Right) Soft Key4 6 PROGRAMMING NAMES AND TEXT MESSAGES ECTION Several programs (e.g., Program 20-16 : Selectable Display Messages) require you to enter text. Use the following chart when entering and editing text.
  • Page 26: Section 8 What The Softkey Display Prompts Mean

    Move back through the available program options. Move forward through the available program options. 9 PROGRAMMING YOUR SYSTEM ECTION This sections describes the programs used to connect the NEC SL2100 to a data network and to configure the VoIP functions. PROGRAMMING...
  • Page 27: Program 10 : System Configuration Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-12 : CPU Network Setup Level: Description Use Program 10-12 : CPU Network Setup to setup the IP Address, Subnet-Mask, and Default Program Gateway addresses. Caution! If any IP Address or NIC settings are changed, the system must be reset for the changes to take affect.
  • Page 28 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Item Item Input Data Description Default NIC Interface 0 = Auto Detect NIC Auto Negotiate 1 = 100Mbps, Full Du- (CPU) plex When this programming was changed, 2 = Reserved the LAN cable must be unplugged and 3 = Reserved then reconnected.
  • Page 29 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Item Item Input Data Description Default DNS Secondary Ad- 0.0.0.0 ~ In the future, use this system data when 0.0.0.0 dress 126.255.255.254 add a function with DNS. 128.0.0.1 ~ 191.255.255.254 192.0.0.1 ~ 223.255.255.254 DNS Port 1 ~ 65535 In the future, use this system data when add a function with DNS.
  • Page 30: 10-13 : In-Dhcp Server Setup

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-13 : In-DHCP Server Setup Level: Description Use Program 10-13 : In-DHCP Server Setup to setup the DHCP Server built into the CPU. Program Input Data Item Item Input Data Description...
  • Page 31: 10-14 : Managed Network Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-14 : Managed Network Setup Level: Description Use Program 10-14 : Managed Network Setup to set up the range of the IP address which the Program DHCP Server leases to a client.
  • Page 32: 10-15 : Client Information Setup

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-15 : Client Information Setup Level: Description Use Program 10-15 : Client Information Setup to set up the client information when the DHCP Program server needs to assign a fixed IP address to clients.
  • Page 33: 10-16 : Option Information Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-16 : Option Information Setup Level: Description Use Program 10-16 : Option Information Setup to set up the option given from the DHCP server to Program each client. The items highlighted in gray are read only and cannot be changed.
  • Page 34 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Item Item Input Data Description Default Config File Name Code number 0 ~ 255 Set a File Name used for 43 (Fixed) AutoConfig. Sub code number Maximum 15 character strings No Setting Vender Class ID Code number 0 ~ 255...
  • Page 35 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Item Item Input Data Description Default SIP Server Receive Port Code number 0 ~ 255 168 (Fixed) Port: 1 ~ 65535 5080 Configuration File Name Code number 0 ~ 255 43 (Fixed) Sub Code number 0 ~ 255...
  • Page 36: 10-19 : Voip Dsp Resource Selection

    Selection both IP extensions and sources of the VoIPDB. 128 = 0 trunks NEC recommends leaving the default set- 1 = Use for IP exten- tings as system default. sions 2 = Use for SIP trunks 3 = Use for Networking...
  • Page 37: 10-62 : Netbios Setting

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-62 : NetBIOS Setting Level: Description Use Program 10-62 : NetBIOS Setting to set the data of NetBIOS. Program Input Data Item Item Input Data Description Default NetBIOS Mode 0 = Disabled...
  • Page 38: 10-63 : Dhcp Client Setting

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 10 : System Configuration Setup 10-63 : DHCP Client Setting Level: Description Use Program 10-63 : DHCP Client Setting to set the data of DHCP Client. Program Input Data Item Item Input Data Description Default DHCP Client Mode...
  • Page 39: Program 15 : Extension, Basic Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 15 : Extension, Basic Setup 15-05 : IP Telephone Terminal Basic Data Setup Level: Description Use Program 15-05 : IP Telephone Terminal Basic Data Setup to set up the basic settings for an IP Program telephone.
  • Page 40 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Item Item Input Data Description Default Related Program IP Duplication Al- 0 = Disable When this program is 1: Enable, the 15-05-01 lowed Group 1 = Enable duplication of an IP address is al- lowed at the time of SIP/DT700 ter- minal registration.
  • Page 41 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Item Item Input Data Description Default Related Program Calling name dis- 0 = Both name and Trunk name is the first priority and play info via number abbreviated (SPD) name is second trunk for stand- 1 = Name only...
  • Page 42 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Conditions None Feature Cross Reference None Program 5-22 Program 15 : Extension, Basic Setup...
  • Page 43: Program 84 : Hardware Setup For Voipdb

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 84 : Hardware Setup for VoIPDB 84-09 : VLAN Setup Level: Description Use Program 84-09 : VLAN Setup to set up the VLAN data. Program Input Data Interface Number 1 ~ 2 Item Item Input Data...
  • Page 44: 84-10 : Tos Setup

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 84 : Hardware Setup for VoIPDB 84-10 : ToS Setup Level: Description Use Program 84-10 : ToS Setup to set up the Type of Service data. Program Input Data 1 = Not Used 2 = Not Used 3 = Reserved 4 = H.323...
  • Page 45: Program 90 : Maintenance Program

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program 90 : Maintenance Program 90-23 : Deleting Registration of IP Telephones Level: Description This program is available via telephone programming and not through PC Programming. Program Use Program 90-23 : Deleting Registration of IP Telephones to delete the registered IP telephone from the system.
  • Page 46: 90-34 : Firmware Information

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 90 : Maintenance Program 90-34 : Firmware Information Level: Description Use Program 90-34 : Firmware Information to list the package type and firmware boards installed in Program the system. Input Data Slot Number 00 ~ 12...
  • Page 47: Chapter 6 Network Design Considerations

    1 INTRODUCTION ECTION This chapter explains some issues that should be considered when planning a NEC SL2100 VoIP installation. This is a generalized explanation and therefore does not discuss vendor-specific issues and solutions. Typically, different solutions are implemented by different manufacturers.
  • Page 48 With intelligent discard mechanisms, IP telephony/VoIP systems try to synchronize a communication flow by selective packet discard, in an effort to avoid the walkie-talkie phenomenon caused when two sides of a conversation have significant latency. NEC SL2100 incorporates a Jitter Buffer to avoid these problems.
  • Page 49: Figure 6-1 Layer 2 Diagram (802.1Q)

    The down side to this is that most networks may not have these services available, where Ethernet is very widely used. This is usually outside the control of the installer and therefore NEC strongly advises users to do more research on other layer 2 protocols before trying to implement them in their voice network.
  • Page 50: Section 3 Internet Based Connections (Xdsl, Cable, Etc.)

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 • IP Precedence - Layer 3 QoS: Allows you to specify the class of service for a packet. You use the three precedence bits in the IPv4 header type of service (ToS) field for this purpose. Using the ToS bits, you can define up to six classes of service.
  • Page 51: Section 4 Firewalls And Nat

    – but once the data has exited the local router/cable modem it is at the mercy of the Internet. When implementing NEC SL2100 IP over Internet based connections it is very important that these factors are considered, and that the customer is made aware that neither the installer nor NEC are held responsible for any quality issues experienced.
  • Page 52 A list of these ports is shown below, however it should be noted that the preferred solution would be to allow all ports on the NEC SL2100 device to be open, or to place the NEC SL2100 outside of the firewall.
  • Page 53: Section 5 Codec And Bandwidth

    VoIP switch and terminal. The common scenario for remote IP deployment is: • Implementation of an IP Phone with a public IP address talking with an NEC SL2100 behind NAT. An example would be a telecommuter.
  • Page 54 Each CODEC has a set frame length. This is the time that the frame encapsulates. For G.729 and G. 711 the frame length is 10ms. It is possible to configure the packet size in the NEC SL2100 programming. To do this, we tell the NEC SL2100 how many frames to encapsulate into each packet for transmission.
  • Page 55: Section 6 Quality Of Service (Qos) Implementation

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 bandwidth is also being used for a large amount of header information. If we add several frames to the packet, less packets are transmitted and therefore have less header information sent. If we add many voice frames to each packet, less bandwidth is being used. However, this does have disadvantages.
  • Page 56: Figure 6-4 Voice And Data Network Implementation

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Host A Host B 256Kbps Private Circuit (Leased Line) 100Mbps 100Mbps Data Switch Router Router Data Switch Figure 6-3 Network Bottleneck Example For this example, each end of the network has only one host. Typically, many hosts are sending data over the narrow bandwidth. The routers buffer packets and transmit them over the WAN lines as efficiently as possible.
  • Page 57: Figure 6-5 Priority Queuing On Voice And Data Networks

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Host A Host B 256Kbps Private Circuit (Leased Line) 100Mbps 100Mbps Data Switch Router Router Data Switch Chassis Chassis Telephone Telephone System A System B Figure 6-4 Voice and Data Network Implementation After the router is configured for QoS, it examines incoming packets and allocates a priority to the packet.
  • Page 58: Table 6-1 Protocol Structure For Layer 2 Qos

    Source Addresses (SA) - The SA field identifies the sending station. Tag Protocol Identifier (TPID) - The defined value of SL2100 in hex. When a frame has the EtherType equal to SL2100, this frame carries the tag IEEE 802.1Q / 802.1P.
  • Page 59 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Example Ethernet Frame with Layer 2 QoS Enabled The example below shows an Ethernet Frame containing one RTP (speech) packet. The Frame is VLAN tagged, has a VLAN ID of 99 and a VLAN Priority of 5. It is also possible to see that the Layer 3 QoS has not been set.
  • Page 60: Table 6-2 Layer 3 Qos Example

    QoS does not function only by using the ToS field (i.e., Marking the VoIP packets). It is an end-to-end process and requires configuration on all networking devices. Packet Marking is the first step in this process and is often the only step that the NEC dealer performs. Table 6-2 Layer 3 QoS Example...
  • Page 61: Table 6-3 Type Of Service Field (Ip Precedence - I Ref. Rec 1349)

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 the packet is the last fragment in a series of fragmented packets. The third or high-order bit is not used. Fragment Offset – This 13-bit field indicates the position of the fragment data relative to the beginning of the data in the original datagram, which allows the destination IP process to properly reconstruct the original datagram.
  • Page 62: Table 6-4 Diffserv Parameters

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Throughput Value Description Normal Throughput High Throughput Reliability Value Description Normal Reliability High Reliability Delay Value Description Normal Delay Low Delay Cost Value Description Normal Cost Low Cost 6.5 Diffserv (Differentiated Service) Differentiated Services (Diffserv) uses the ToS field in an IP header. Diffserv is now commonly used...
  • Page 63: Table 6-5 Ip Precedence And Diffserv Values Comparison

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Type: IP (0x0800) Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 172.16.0.21 (172.16.0.21), Dst Addr: 172.16.0.101 (172.16.0.101) Version: 4 Header length: 20 bytes Diff Services Field: 0xa0 (DSCP 0x28: Class Selector 5; ECN: 0x00) 1010 00.. = Diff Services Codepoint: Class Selector 5 (0x28) ..
  • Page 64 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 DSCP Decimal DSCP Binary IP Precedence Description 001000 Class Selector 1 001001 001010 AF11 (Assured Forwarding) 001011 001100 AF12 (Assured Forwarding) 001101 001110 AF13 (Assured Forwarding) 001111 010000 Class Selector 2 010001 010010 AF21 (Assured Forwarding) 010011...
  • Page 65 6.7 Programming QoS in the NEC SL2100 System 6.7.1 Marking Voice Traffic - Program 84-10-XX Before programming the NEC SL2100 system, discuss the requirements with the network engineering staff or the managed network provider. If the ToS markings that are used are not specifically configured into the network equipment, the voice traffic is handled by the default queue and is given lowest priority.
  • Page 66: Figure 6-6 Common Network With Cisco Router

    This sample configuration is provided as a common scenario. It is a good example of how QoS can be implemented on a router. NEC does not endorse or provide support on any third party equipment unless it is supplied by NEC. 192.168.1.50 192.168.2.50...
  • Page 67: Table 6-6 Cisco Router Configuration Example

    Comments SIP Trunk SIP Trunk Signaling 5060 SIP Trunk Voice 10020~10083 3rd Party SIP SIP SLT Signaling 5070 SIP SLT Voice 10020~10083 NEC Proprietary SIP (SIP MLT) SIP MLT Signaling 5080 and 5081 SIP MLT Voice 10020~10083 Networking Manual 6-21...
  • Page 68 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 MEMO 6-22 Network Design Considerations...
  • Page 69: Chapter 7 Sip Trunking

    Engineering Task Force) in RFC2543 and RFC3261. SIP trunking is the term used for linking a PBX, such as the NEC SL2100 system, to the public telephone network by means of VoIP. This provides the ability for users to place and receive communications and services from any location and for networks to identify the users wherever they are located.
  • Page 70: Figure 7-1 Common Ip Network Using Nec Sl2100 Sip Trunk

    Currently, however, SIP Centrex Transfer is not supported. If a common carrier supports SIP, the NEC SL2100 can connect the SIP Carrier and outgoing calls to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) network and the common IP network using an NEC SL2100 SIP trunk.
  • Page 71: Section 4 Sip Trunk Overview

    By default, the NEC SL2100 is assigned a static IP address and runs behind a NAT router. When using an NEC SL2100 on a LAN behind an NAPT router, forward port 5060 to the IP address of the NEC SL2100 CPU-C1 (commonly called the SL2100 CPU) since the signaling is handled by the CPU-C1.
  • Page 72: Section 5 Supported Sip Trunking Functions

    • G.726 – is an ITU-T ADPCM speech coded standard covering the transmission of voice at rates of 16, 24, 32, and 40Kbps. 5 SUPPORTED SIP TRUNKING FUNCTIONS ECTION The functions in this section are supported by NEC SL2100 SIP Trunking. SIP Trunking...
  • Page 73 SL2100 blocks outgoing calls with SIP trunks. All SIP trunk ports are placed into a busy status. If the NEC SL2100 has trunk groups that include both SIP trunks and ISDN trunks, and all SIP trunks are busy, a user can make an outgoing call using an ISDN trunk as a bypass.
  • Page 74: Section 6 Sip Trunk Programming

    (UPnP). The related system data is 10-37-01 : UPnP Setup – UPnP Mode (On/Off) and 10-37-02 : UPnP Setup – UPnP Interval (polling timer). 5.8 Quality of Service (QoS) NEC SL2100 SIP trunks support Type of Service (ToS) (Program 84-10 : ToS Setup, protocol type = 9 (SIP Trunk). 5.9 Registration 5.9.1 Registration Process...
  • Page 75 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program/ Description/ Assigned Data Comments Item No. Selection 10-28-02 SIP System Information Set- 48 characters maximum Define the Host name. This informa- up – Host Name Default not assigned tion is generally provided by the SIP carrier.
  • Page 76 In addition to the SIP trunk program- installed) ming, refer to the Direct Inward Dialing 2 = DISA (DID) feature in the NEC SL2100 Fea- 3 = DID tures and Specifications Manuals and 4 = DIL the NEC SL2100 Programming Man- 5 = Tie line ual for detailed information.
  • Page 77 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 6.3 SIP Caller ID Program/Item Description/ Assigned Data Comments Selection 14-01-24 Basic Trunk Data Setup – 0 = Disable Enable/Disable the Trunk-to- Trunk-to-Trunk Outgoing Caller 1 = Enable Trunk Outgoing Caller ID ID Through Mode Default = 0 Through Mode.
  • Page 78 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program/Item Description/ Assigned Data Comments Selection 84-13-06 SIP Trunk CODEC Information 0 ~ 255ms Set the maximum G.711 Jitter Basic Setup – G.711 Jitter Buf- Default is 80 Buffer. fer (max) Select SIP Profile 1-6. 84-13-07 SIP Trunk CODEC Information 1 = 10ms Set the G.729 Audio Frame Num-...
  • Page 79 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program/Item Description/ Assigned Data Comments Selection 84-13-33 SIP Trunk CODEC Information Basic Setup – Number of G. 1 = 10ms 722 Audio Frames 2 = 20ms 3 = 30ms 4 = 40ms Default is 3 Select SIP Profile 1-6.
  • Page 80 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program/Item Description/ Assigned Data Comments Selection 84-33-02 T.38 Protocol mode 0 = R/U 1 = U/R 2 = RTP 3 = UDPTL Default is 1 Select SIP Profile 1-6. 84-33-05 T.38 RTP Format Payload 96 ~ 127...
  • Page 81 Setup – SIP Trunk Port Num- Default is 5060 = Profile 1 Trunk port number (Receiving 5062 = Profile 2 Transport for NEC SL2100 SIP). 5090 = Profile 3 5092 = Profile 4 5094 = Profile 5 5096 = Profile 6 Select SIP Profile 1-6.
  • Page 82 SIP Server is then removed or not used, the entries in Program 10-29-xx must be set back to their default settings. Even if 10-29-01 is set to 0, the NEC SL2100 still checks the settings in the remaining 10-29 programs. 10-29-02 SIP Server Information Setup –...
  • Page 83 Comments Selection 10-29-13 SIP Server Information Setup – 48 characters maximum Define the Proxy Host name Proxy Host Name Default not assigned (NEC SL2100 proxy name). Select SIP Profile 1-6. 6.9 SIP Registrar Setup Program/Item Description/ Assigned Data Comments Selection 10-29-05 SIP Server Information Setup –...
  • Page 84 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 6.10 SIP Server Status Program/ Description/ Assigned Data Comments Item No. Selection 90-10-01 System Alarm Setup – Alarm 14 - CPU-LAN Link Error (IP Layer 1) Define alarms 14 Alarm Type Assign a Major or Minor alarm status for the LAN link. This and 60.
  • Page 85: Section 7 Sip Trunk E.164 Support

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 7 SIP TRUNK E.164 SUPPORT ECTION 7.1 Description With SIP Trunk E.164 Support enabled, the PBX is able to support SIP configurations where the number presentation within the SIP messages is formatted using the E.164 international numbering scheme.
  • Page 86 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 IP7WW-VoIPDB-C1 SL2100 IP CHANNEL-16 LIC SL2100 IP TRUNK-01 LIC 7.3 Programming Program Program Name/Description Input Data Assigned Data Level Number 10-02-01 Location Setup – Country Code Dial (maximum of four digits) ✓ Enter the country code. 0 ~ 9, 10-02-02 Location Setup –...
  • Page 87: Section 8 Sip Trunk E.164 Clip Enhancement

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Dial the extension number or press a DSS key of a telephone in a Conference call. If an error tone is heard, Barge-In is disable for the extension and the call cannot go through. Retrieve the call by pressing the flashing line Key or hang up and the call recalls the extension.
  • Page 88 ISSUE 1.0 8.2 System Availability 8.2.1 Terminals All Multiline Terminals 8.2.2 Trunks IP SIP 8.2.3 Required Component(s) IP7( )-CPU-C1 IP7WW-VoIPDB-C1 SL2100 IP CHANNEL-16 LIC SL2100 IP TRUNK-01 LIC 8.3 Programming Program Program Name/Description Input Data Assigned Data Level Number 10-02-01 Location Setup –...
  • Page 89: Table 7-1 Delete + From Incoming Sip Invite

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name/Description Input Data Assigned Data Level Number 84-14-16 SIP Trunk Basic Information Setup 0 = Disable ✓ – SIP Trunk SIP-URI E.164 Incom- 1 = Mode 1 ing Mode 2 = Mode 2 When this data is set to 1, then for...
  • Page 90: Table 7-2 Delete + And Country Code From Incoming Sip Invite

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 8.4.2 Delete and replace the + and matched country code from an incoming SIP INVITE using E.164 numbering scheme: Table 7-2 Delete + and Country Code from Incoming SIP INVITE Program 84-14-16 Program 84-14-13 Description 1: Mode 1 1: On With a SIP INVITE for incoming calls.
  • Page 91: Section 9 Sip Trunk Keep Alive Using Option Message

    • OPTION Keep Alive Call Restriction and Alarm of Net Link Secondary System are not supported. • If SL2100 does not receive the 200-OK response from the SIP server then SL2100 would retry sending of OPTION message for 32 seconds.
  • Page 92 Keep Alive by OPTION Interval Timer Profile (1 ~ 6) Define Keep Alive by OPTION Interval Timer. SL2100 sends the OPTION message at the interval of the value set in this pro- gram. 84-14-19 SIP Trunk Basic Information Setup -...
  • Page 93: Chapter 8 Dhcp Client

    DHCP Client 1 DHCP CLIENT ECTION DHCP Client will access an external DHCP server every time the LAN cable is connected to the CPU/ VoIPDB, or when the system is powered up. The system can receive the following information from the DHCP server: IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway.
  • Page 94: Section 2 Dhcp Server Configuration Example

    255.255.255.255 (default = 255.255.0.0) 2 DHCP SERVER CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE ECTION The example below shows the necessary steps to add options to a Windows server so that the server will provide the IP Address of the SL2100 (PRG 10-12-09). DHCP Client...
  • Page 95: Figure 8-1 Dhcp - Set Predefined Options

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 In the DHCP Server, right click on the actual server and select Set Predefined Options. Figure 8-1 DHCP - Set Predefined Options Networking Manual...
  • Page 96: Figure 8-2 Dhcp - Predefined Options And Values

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 After clicking Set Predefined Options, a new window pops up. Select Add to create the new entry for the SL2100 system. Once the option type window is available, assign the following information: • Name = SIP Server •...
  • Page 97: Figure 8-3 Dhcp - Scope Options

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 In the DHCP server, select the scope of options for the DHCP scope that is being configured. Right click on the Scope Options, and select Configure Options. Figure 8-3 DHCP - Scope Options In the Scope Options window, scroll down and place a check mark next to 120 SIP Server. Once the server is added, the data field needs to be changed.
  • Page 98: Figure 8-4 Dhcp - Data Entry For 1St Dhcp Server

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 default value 00 and add the IP address of the SL2100 system as a Hex value preceded by a 01, for the first SIP server. Listed is an example of what data is to be entered: • 01 = 1st SIP Server •...
  • Page 99: Chapter 9 Ip Multiline Station (Sip)

    Quality of Service (QoS) initiatives, all of which are controlled by the network and Internet Service Providers. Because these variables are not in NEC control, it cannot guarantee the performance of the user’s IP-based remote voice solution. Therefore, NEC recommends connecting VoIP equipment through a local area network using a Private IP address.
  • Page 100: Figure 9-1 8Ipld Telephone

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Figure 9-1 8IPLD Telephone 2.2 Conditions When using 8IPLD IP phones, it is not recommended to assign the following features to a large number of phones (16 or more): • The same Trunk Line assignment (squared key system) •...
  • Page 101: Section 3 Providing Power

    There is silence while this conversion is made by the system. Although the peer-to-peer feature is supported for IP Station-to-IP Station calls, the NEC SL2100 Chassis must still have a registered VoIPDB installed in the system.
  • Page 102: Section 5 Programming

    Data Program 15-05-50 - Peer-to-Peer Mode. 5 PROGRAMMING ECTION The first step to connecting IP telephones to the NEC SL2100 system is to connect the NEC SL2100 system to the customer data network. Refer to General IP Configuration on page 4-1.
  • Page 103: Figure 9-3 Example Configuration 1 - Static Ip Addressing, One Lan

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Chassis CPU-C1 PoE Switch VoIP NEC SL2100 VoIPDB IP Address 192.168.1.20 VoIP DSP: 192.168.1.21 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254 IP Phone 1 IP Phone 2 192.168.1.200 192.168.1.201 Extension: 100 Extension: 101 Figure 9-3 Example Configuration 1 - Static IP Addressing, One LAN...
  • Page 104: Figure 9-4 Example Configuration 2 - Dynamic Ip Addressing, One Lan

    6.3 Example Configuration 3 - Static IP Addressing, Routed WAN This example shows IP Phones connected to an NEC SL2100 system over a Wide Area Network (WAN), with static IP addressing. This is a typical scenario - a small branch office connecting to the main office.
  • Page 105: Figure 9-5 Example Configuration 3Static Ip Addressing, Routed Wan

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Chassis CPU-C1 Switch VoIP VoIPDB IP Addres: 192.168.1.20 Router VPN VoIP DSP: 192.168.1.21 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254 (Leased Line, Frame Relay, etc.) Router VPN PoE Switch/Hub 192.168.2.254 IP Phone 1 IP Phone 2 192.168.2.200 192.168.2.201...
  • Page 106: Section 7 Ip Phone Programming Interface

    8 DHCP SERVER CONFIGURATION ECTION It is possible to use either an external DHCP server (e.g., Windows Server) or the NEC SL2100 internal DHCP server. With IP Phones, either of these options requires the DHCP server to be configured to supply the IP terminal options.
  • Page 107: Section 10 Ip Telephone Registration And Deletion

    10 IP TELEPHONE REGISTRATION AND DELETION ECTION When an IP Phone connects to the NEC SL2100 system, it is assigned the first available port, starting from the value set in Program 11-02-01. The ports are allocated in blocks of two.
  • Page 108: Section 11 System Ip Phones And Analog Trunks

    To delete a telephone registration: Enter Program 90-23-01, and enter the extension number of the IP Phone. If connected to the SL2100 via Telephone Programming, enter a 1 to delete the IP phone and then press Hold. If connected to the SL2100 via Web Pro, place a check next to the extension and click Apply.
  • Page 109: Section 13 Ip Station (Sip Multiline Telephone)

    ECTION 13.1 Description The NEC SL2100 system supports IP phones using Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). These IP telephones have the same look and functionality as typical multiline telephones, but they are connected to an VoIPDB card in the CPU rather than hardwired to a Digital Station port.
  • Page 110 Address is for the DSP’s and this address is assigned in Program 84-26-01. This IP Address is used to pass voice traffic. By default when an SL2100 with a VoIPDB is installed in a customer’s network, the SL2100 will try and request IP Addressing information from the local DHCP server (DHCP Client Feature). The DHCP server can provide the SL2100 with the following information: •...
  • Page 111: Table 9-2 8Ipld Supported Encryption

    To logoff the IP Phone when the terminal softkey is set to "Advanced Mode 1/2" (PRG 15-02-60) the IP terminal must be reset. Encryption The SL2100 Supports AES 128-bit encryption between 8IPLD terminals and the VoIPDB. Table 9-2 8IPLD Supported Encryption Source...
  • Page 112: Figure 9-6 8Ipld Encryption

    Depending on how QOS policies are built in the network, assignments may be needed in both the CPU and IP terminal. The NEC SL2100 supports the flagging of packets at layer 2 (VLAN tagging 802.1Q/802.1P) and at layer 3 levels.
  • Page 113 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 13.5 VLANs A VLAN is used to logically break up the network and minimize broadcast domains. Without VLANS, the network must be physically segmented to break up broadcast domains. Each network segment is then connected through a routing device adding latency and cost. Latency is a delay in the transmission of data and is caused by routing packets from one LAN to another.
  • Page 114: Figure 9-7 Log In To Ip Phone

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Click OK. Figure 9-7 Log In to IP Phone 13.5.2 Tagging Voice Packets Using IP Phone To apply a tag to the voice packets only, go to Network Settings>Advanced Settings>LAN port settings. 9-16 IP Multiline Station (SIP)
  • Page 115: Figure 9-8 Lan Port Settings Window

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Access the following three menus to select options for LAN Port Settings: • VLAN Mode • VLAN ID • VLAN Priority Figure 9-8 LAN Port Settings Window Select the VLAN Mode to enable or disable this feature.
  • Page 116: Figure 9-11 Vlan Priority

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 VLAN Priority allows an entry of 0~7 for the VLAN Priority. VLAN mode must be enabled for this entry to be valid. Enter the required priority, and click OK. Figure 9-11 VLAN Priority 13.5.3 Tagging Data Packets Using IP Phone While logged in to the IP address of the phone on the PC, go to Network Settings>Advanced...
  • Page 117: Figure 9-13 Port Vlan Mode

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Select either Enable or Disable (default) and click OK. Figure 9-13 Port VLAN Mode The remaining data packets settings for VLAN on the PC Port are the same as those for the voice packets. VLAN ID allows an entry of 1~4094 for the VLAN ID. VLAN Mode must be enabled for this entry to be valid.
  • Page 118: Figure 9-16 Save Network Settings

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Click Save. Figure 9-16 Save Network Settings After saving settings, click OK to confirm. Telephone reboots and applies the VLAN settings. Figure 9-17 Save Confirmation Window 13.5.4 Entering VLAN Settings by Phone (Voice Packets Only) Press Hold, Transfer, *, # to enter programming mode.
  • Page 119 13.6 ToS Settings (Layer 3 QoS) The marking of packets at layer 3 is done by marking the ToS byte in the IP header of the voice packet. The NEC SL2100 supports two methods for marking the ToS byte: • IP precedence •...
  • Page 120 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 DSCP Code Points Binary Values Names 000000 Best Effort (BE) 001000 Class Selector 1 (CS1) 001010 Assured Forwarding 11 (AF11) 001100 Assured Forwarding 12 (AF12) 001110 Assured Forwarding 13 (AF13) 010000 Class Selector 2 (CS2) 010010 Assured Forwarding 21 (AF21)
  • Page 121: Figure 9-18 84-10: Tos Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Figure 9-18 84-10: ToS Setup To set the IP Precedence/Diffserv bits for packets leaving the IP terminal there are the following two options: • System wide. If all IP phones use the same ToS value, this can be assigned in commands 84-23-06 and 84-23-12.
  • Page 122: Table 9-3 Common Ip Precedence/Diffserv Values And Hexadecimal Equivalent

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Figure 9-19 SIP MLT Basic Setup The following table shows the common IP Precedence/Diffserv values and their hexadecimal equivalent. Table 9-3 Common IP Precedence/Diffserv Values and Hexadecimal Equivalent IP Precedence Name Hex Value IP Precedence 1 IP Precedence 2...
  • Page 123: Figure 9-20 Type Of Service Window

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 DSCP 26 DSCP 28 DSCP 30 DSCP 32 DSCP 34 DSCP 36 DSCP 38 DSCP 46 DSCP 48 DSCP 56 13.6.1 Enter Values on a Per Phone Basis • By the web browser • By configuration mode through the dial pad To enter the values per phone, browse to the individual phone or enter the configuration mode through dial pad.
  • Page 124: Figure 9-21 Rtp - Voice Packets

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 There are two choices: RTP and SIP. RTP = voice packets and SIP = signaling packets. Select each field and assign the appropriate value. Then select OK. These fields are also looking for a Hexadecimal value as with command 84-23. Refer to Table 9-3 Common IP Precedence/Diffserv Values and Hexadecimal Equivalent on page 9-24.
  • Page 125 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 • Voice Activity Detection (VAD) • Number of simultaneous calls Layer 2 media is concerned with moving data across the physical links in the network. A few of the most common layer 2 media types are Ethernet, PPP, and Frame Relay.
  • Page 126 15.7 kbps 13.8 Some Network Considerations When adding the SL2100 to a customers network there are many things to be aware of. Before implementation a detailed network diagram of the existing network must be obtained from the customer. This diagram may provide you with information about possible network conditions that can prevent or hinder the VoIP equipment from functioning correctly.
  • Page 127: Figure 9-23 Nec Sl2100 Network Example No. 1

    UDP ports used by the NEC equipment thus blocking them and resulting in registration failure. To solve this issue the ports used by the NEC VoIP equipment must be opened in the firewall allowing the NEC traffic to pass through onto the SL2100.
  • Page 128: Figure 9-25 Ip System Operation Setup

    Peer-to-Peer feature can be disabled in the NEC SL2100. With Peer-to-Peer disabled, all packets (Signaling and Voice) route through the VoIPDB card. This also affects IP phones at the REMOTE locations calling other IP phones at the same location.
  • Page 129 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 13.9 Guide to Feature Programming Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 10-12-03 CPU Network Setup – VoIPDB uses the Default Gateway 0.0.0.0~ Default Gateway that is assigned here. 126.255.255.254 128.0.0.1~ 191.255.255.254 192.0.0.1~ 223.255.255.254 Default is 0.0.0.0 10-12-09 CPU Network Setup –...
  • Page 130 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 10-46-06 DT800/DT700 Server Port the SIP messages are sent to on Range = 0 ~ 65535 Information Setup – the VoIPU card. This same port num- Default is 5080 Register Port ber must be assigned in the SIP Multi- line terminals.
  • Page 131 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 15-05-27 IP Telephone Terminal For SIP Multiline phone using Manual/ 0 = Not Set Basic Data Setup –Per- Auto registration. Assign each phone 1-128 = Set sonal ID Index a unique personal index. When com-...
  • Page 132 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 15-05-45 IP Telephone Terminal Effective when Program 10-46-14 is 0 = Off Basic Data Setup – set to NAT Mode. Select sending RTP 1 = On NAT Plug and Play...
  • Page 133 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 84-23-05 DT800/DT700 Multiline When INVITE message received from Range: 0~65535 Sec. Basic Information Set- SIP MLT does not contain Expires Default is 180 up – Invite Expire Timer header, the CPU uses this value for timeout of outgoing call.
  • Page 134 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 84-24-03 DT800/DT700 Multiline μ-law used in N.A. 0 = A-law CODEC Basic Informa- 1 = μ-law tion Setup – G.711 Default is 1 Type 84-24-04 DT800/DT700 Multiline Minimum value of the dynamic jitter...
  • Page 135: Figure 9-26 System Data 10-12: Cpu Network Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 84-24-34 DT800/DT700 Multiline Minimum value of the dynamic jitter Range: 0 ~ 255ms CODEC Basic Informa- buffer. Default is 30 tion Setup – G.722 Jit- ter Buffer Minimum 84-24-35 DT800/DT700 Multiline...
  • Page 136: Figure 9-27 System Data 84-26: Voipdb Basic Setup (Dsp)

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 84-26 Assign the IP addresses that the DSP is going to use. The IP address assigned must be in the same subnet as the address in Program 10-12-09. After these commands are uploaded to the CPU, a system reset must be applied.
  • Page 137: Figure 9-28 System Data 11-02: Extension Numbering

    Because of this you should assign SIP MLT Stations starting with the higher number ports. By default all Station Ports are assigned numbers in the SL2100. These are easily changed in Program 11-02 to the required station number as long as the leading digit/digits are set in Program 11-01 as Extension.
  • Page 138: Figure 9-29 Ip Phone List

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 List in PC-Pro, the extensions are available for selection in Program 15 and other station related Programs. Figure 9-29 IP Phone List The SIP MLT Station requires assignments to be made in the phone itself. Enter the Program Mode in the station using the following steps.
  • Page 139: Figure 9-30 Ip Phone List

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 • Press the SAVE key and the phone saves the configuration to memory, reboots itself and registers with the CPU. 13.10.2 Automatic Registration Steps 1~3 are the same as for Plug and Play mode. Step 4 is not optional and MUST be assigned when using Automatic Registration.
  • Page 140: Figure 9-32 Automatic Registration Basic Setup

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program 15-05-27 Each IP phone requires a unique personal ID index. Valid settings are 1 ~ 512. Figure 9-32 Automatic Registration Basic Setup Figure 9-33 Automatic Registration Personal ID Index Program 84-22-01 Assign the user ID and password to be associated with the Personal ID Index assigned in Step 6.
  • Page 141: Figure 9-35 8Ipld Server Information Setup

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Network Settings • DHCP Mode - DHCP Disable. Click OK. • IP Address - Enter the IP Address for the station, and click OK. • Default Gateway - Enter the Default Gateway Address, and click OK. If you are testing without a router/gateway, this must be left at the default 0.0.0.0.
  • Page 142 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 The SIP MLT Station requires assignments to be made in the phone itself. Enter the Program Mode in the station using the following steps. The station does not require an Ethernet connection to enter the program mode. Only power is required.
  • Page 143: Table 9-4 Ip Phone Relocation

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 • An IP Phone (IP Phone and Soft phone) with DSS console cannot be overridden from another IP Phone. • The login ID and Password are programmed in Program 15-05-27 and Program 84-22. • IP Phone Relocation can be used only in Manual Registration Mode.
  • Page 144 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 MEMO 9-46 IP Multiline Station (SIP)
  • Page 145: Chapter 10 Ip Single Line Telephone

    SIP trunks. Registered SIP stations and/or SIP trunks require a one-to-one relation with the VoIPDB DSP Resource. This is a required component of SIP implementation in the NEC SL2100. The NEC SL2100 VoIPDB contains a regular TCP/RTP/IP stack that can handle real-time media and supports industry standard SIP (RFC3261) communication on the WAN side.
  • Page 146 PRG 15-05-18 for both Extension numbers. • In the router/firewall that the SL2100 resides behind port forwarding is required. Port forwarding at the SIP Terminal end is not required as long as PRG 15-05-45 (Plug and Play) is enabled, which it is by default.
  • Page 147 Program Program Name Description/ Assigned Data Number Comments 11-01-01 System Numbering Refer to the SL2100 Pro- 1 = 3 Digit; Intercom gramming Manual for all Default is 3 Digit; Intercom options and default set- tings. 11-02-01 Extension Numbering Assign up to eight digits...
  • Page 148 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 2.2.5 SIP Extension CODEC Information Program Program Name Description/ Assigned Data Number Comments 84-19-01 SIP Extension CODEC Informa- Define the G.711 audio tion Basic Setup –Number of G. Frame Size 1 = 10ms 711 Audio Frames 2 = 20ms...
  • Page 149 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/ Assigned Data Number Comments 84-19-33 SIP Extension CODEC Informa- tion Basic Setup – Number of 1 = 10ms G.722 Audio Frames 2 = 20ms 3 = 30ms 4 = 40ms Default is 3...
  • Page 150 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/ Assigned Data Number Comments 84-19-69 SIP Extension CODEC Informa- This setup specifies the 0 ~ 1000 (ms) tion Basic Setup – Initial Jitter initial value of jitter buffer Default is 140 Buffer for Video for the video stream.
  • Page 151 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/ Assigned Data Number Comments 15-05-02 IP Telephone Terminal Basic MAC Address of regis- MAC address Data Setup – Terminal MAC tered MLT SIP phone is 00-00-00-00-00-00 to Address stored and/or can input FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF...
  • Page 152 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 10-12-08 CPU Network Setup - When receiving ICMP redi- 0 = Enable ICMP Redirect rect messages, this deter- 1 = Disable mines of the IP Routing Ta- Default is 0 ble updates automatically or not.
  • Page 153 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Number 10-37-01 UPnP Setup – UPnP Default Gateway (WAN), 0 = No (Disable) Mode PRG 10-12-07 can be set 1 = Yes (Enable) automatically when this pro- default is 0 gram is set to 1 = Enable.
  • Page 154 1 = Enable (Start) default is 0 (Stop) 10-65-02 NTP Server Port Set the receiving port of 1 ~ 65535 the NTP Server. default is 123 2.3 SIP Phone Example NEC SL2100 Chassis Switch VoIP VoIPDB 192.168.1.20 VoIPDB DSP: 192.168.1.21 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254...
  • Page 155: Chapter 11 Napt

    IP phones with the SL2100 it allows their connection to a public (Internet) IP address which is then converted back to the private (non-Internet) IP address on the customer’s network. The translation is available at the SL2100 end as well as at the remote IP Phone end of the connection if required.
  • Page 156 ISSUE 1.0 1.2 SL2100 Requirements The following information provides requirements for NAPT. Main Software NAPT is supported with the V1.00 or higher release of the SL2100. Hardware The SL2100 requires the following hardware: • CPU (V1.00 or higher) • VoIP Daughter Board Capacity A maximum of 112 IP phones can be connected.
  • Page 157: Section 2 Conditions

    • IP terminals can be connected via NAT router or WAN (direct connection). • The NAT router on the SL2100 side must have a static WAN IP address. • The software change Programs 15-05-47 and 15-05-48 to a shorter interval. These programs are changed on a per station basis.
  • Page 158: Section 4 Minimum Required Programming

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 4 MINIMUM REQUIRED PROGRAMMING ECTION The Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 columns indicate the programs that are assigned when programming this feature in the order they are most commonly used. These levels are used with PCPro and WebPro wizards for feature programming.
  • Page 159 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Level Number 10-12-10 CPU Network Setup – Subnet Define the Media Gateway Sub- 128.0.0.0 ✓ Mask net Mask Address. 192.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 248.0.0.0 252.0.0.0 254.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 255.128.0.0 255.192.0.0 255.224.0.0 255.240.0.0 255.248.0.0 255.252.0.0...
  • Page 160 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Level Number 84-26-01 VoIPDB Basic Setup (DSP)– IP Assign the IP address for the Default = 172.16.0.20 ✓ Address VoIP Gateway. 84-26-02 VoIPDB Basic Setup (DSP)– RTP Assign the RTP port number to be VoIP GW = ✓...
  • Page 161: Table 12-1 Alarm Types

    DSP Busy condition, the Multiline telephone will not display the “All DSP” busy message. • If a SIP trunk call is sent to the SL2100 when all DSP resources are busy, the call is rejected but the alarm is not displayed on any system telephone.
  • Page 162: Section 3 Related Features

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 • The default alarm setting is Minor. 3 RELATED FEATURES ECTION • IP Multiline Station (SIP) • IP Trunk – (SIP) Session Initiation Protocol 4 GUIDE TO FEATURE PROGRAMMING ECTION Program Program Name Description/Comments Assigned Data Level...
  • Page 163: Chapter 13 Aspirenet

    System. Calls are passed from network node to network node using a protocol that contains information about the source of the call, the type of call and the destination of the call. AspireNet system can be networked with SL2100, SL1000 , SV9100 and SV8100 system. Centralized Voice Mail Centralized Voice Mail allows multiple networked systems to share a single voice mail system.
  • Page 164 An extension can have a conference call that includes co-workers at another system within the network. 1.2 SL2100 Hardware Using IP AspireNet the maximum quantity of simultaneous calls is limited by the available of resources on the CPU-C1 and VoIPDB installed. A CPU-C1 is initially giving a maximum of 8 VoIP speech channels and when the VoIPDB is mounted to the CPU-C1, it is giving a maximum of 128 VoIP speech channels.
  • Page 165: Section 1 Introduction

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Feature Name Direct Dial In (DDI) Direct Inward Line (DIL) Direct Inward System Access (DISA) Department Calling Hold Hotline / DSS Console Intercom: Change Voice/Signal Ring Keep Alive Operation Last Number Redial Message Waiting Operator, Centralized Paging...
  • Page 166: Section 2 Setting Up Aspirenet

    Select the IP address of the VOIPDB (default: 172.16.0.10). A static IP address is required. Each SL2100 system within the network must have a unique IP address. The system must be reset in order for the change to take effect.
  • Page 167: Table 13-1 System Ip Address Example

    ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Item Item Input Data Default Conditions Subnet Mask 128.0.0.0 255.255.0. 0 Set for VOIPDB. (VOIPDB) 192.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 248.0.0.0 252.0.0.0 254.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 255.128.0.0 255.192.0.0 255.224.0.0 255.248.0.0 255.252.0.0 255.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.128.0 255.255.192.0 255.255.224.0 255.255.248.0 255.255.252.0 255.255.254.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.128 255.255.255.192...
  • Page 168: Table 13-3 Networking Tcp Port Example

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 2.1.3 IP Address of Other Systems Within the Network • 10-27 : IP System ID - IP Address The IP Addresses of all other systems within the network must be defined in this program. Each system is identified by a 'System Number' (1 to 50), this is used within the numbering plan to route calls to another system.
  • Page 169: Table 13-4 Networking Tcp Port Example

    AspireNet Multi Site is a network of three or more systems connected by AspireNet IP. The configuration for three or more sites is the same as for two sites, refer to AspireNet IP for details of setting up the SL2100 systems. The example below shows three systems, each has a VOIPDB installed.
  • Page 170 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 System A System B System C System Numbering System Numbering System Numbering Plan Plan Plan Dial 2x = Intercom Dial 2x = Intercom Dial 2x = Intercom Dial 3x = Networking Dial 3x = Networking Dial 3x = Networking...
  • Page 171 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 2.3 Numbering Plan • 11-01-01 : System Numbering Set the system’s internal (Intercom) numbering plan and system ID to route to networked systems. The numbering plan assigns the first and second digits dialed and affects the digits an extension user must dial to access other extensions and features, such as service codes and trunk codes, within a networking node or to reach another node.
  • Page 172 7 before the extension number, this is routed by F-Route to the correct node and analyzed again in the F-Route tables at the remote SL2100. When using F-Route you must translate the dialed number (e.g 52301 translates to 2301) otherwise the call will not ‘exit’...
  • Page 173 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Programming System – A System – B Program 11-01 Dial “5”: Dial “5”: 7x = Digit “5”, Type 6 (F-Route) 7x = Digit “5”, Type 6 (F-Route) Program 11-02 Port 1 = extension number 2001 Port 1 = extension number 2001...
  • Page 174: Section 3 Aspirenet Features

    ISSUE 1.0 3 ASPIRENET FEATURES ECTION Refer to the SL2100 Feature & Specifications Manual for complete description and programming information for the following features. The information detailed here applies only to the feature when used in a Networked system 3.1 ARS/F-Route Digits dialed by a user can be sent to the F-Route tables and specified as an AspireNet number by entering the Networked node ID (Trunk Group 101-150 correspond to Network ID’s 1-50) as the target...
  • Page 175 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 3.5 Call Forward/ Off-Premise Off-Premise Call Forwarding allows an extension user to forward their calls to an off-site location. This feature works the same in a networked system as it does in a single system. A call to an extension at a remote system will forward to the Abbreviated Dial bin using a trunk at the remote system.
  • Page 176 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 3.10 Conference The user can create a Conference call to include a user in a networked system. 3.11 Department Calling Department Group access is available via Networking. When the extension at System A tries to make a Department Call to System B, System A should have a numbering plan which defines the Department Access code at System-B (must be defined as dial type 8, Networking in Program 11-01: System Numbering).
  • Page 177 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 3.15 Direct Inward System Access (DISA) Networking allows DISA callers to place a call to an extension in a networked system. Some system features can also be accessed from the networked system. The Class of Service is determined by the password entered by the DISA caller.
  • Page 178: Figure 13-1 Centralized Operator

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 3.18 Intercom An extension user can make an intercom call to a networked system if the networked extensions are defined with the Network Access Code (Program 11-01, Dial Type = 8) A user can change the signaling type for the intercom call they place to either a voice announce or ringing call to extension in a networked system.
  • Page 179 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 • At System-A extension 2200 must be set as the operator extension in Program 20-17-01. • At system-B dial 0 must be set as networking in Program 11-01 and routed to the node ID of System-A. • Users at System A and B can access the operator by dialing 0.
  • Page 180: Figure 13-2 Only Local Voice Mail

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 3.28 Transfer The following types of Transfer are available with Networking: • Screened Transfer • Unscreened Transfer • Transfer to busy extension 3.29 Voice Mail, Centralized Networking will support the use of a single voice mail for the entire network. A user may call into the voice mail from anywhere in the network and perform most functions as if the voice mail were located on their premises.
  • Page 181: Figure 13-4 Local Voice Mail At Each Sl2100 System

    (SC851 +79) can be used at System A and B. SYSTEM A SYSTEM B LOCAL VOICE MAIL (600) LOCAL Figure 13-4 Local Voice Mail at each SL2100 System System A System B 16-02-01 VM ports = Group 64 16-02-01...
  • Page 182: Section 4 Programming

    VoIPDB IP Address 0.0.0.0~126.255.255.254 Assign the IP Address for the VoIPDB. 128.0.0.1~191.255.255.254 If a VoIPDB is installed in the system, NEC recommends 192.0.0.1~223.255.255.254 setting program 10-12-01 to 0.0.0.0. All connections to (default =172.16.0.10) the system will be made through the VoIPDB.
  • Page 183 (default =0.0.0.0) 20-01-04 Network BLF Indication 0 ~ 64800 seconds Assign how often the SL2100 updates the DSS key BLF (default =0) indications for remote SL Net systems (expressed in sec- onds). To provide BLF lamping indications across the network, this timer must be adjusted.
  • Page 184 1 = Enable dec to use silence detection. When silence detection is (default = 0) enabled the SL2100 can detect the absence of audio and conserve bandwidth by preventing the transmission of "silent packets" over the network. When this program is enabled, it can save on bandwidth.
  • Page 185 4 (special trunk access code). 5 = Operator Access 6 = F-Route Access 8 = Networking System Access 9 = Dial Extension Analyze (Refer to the SL2100 programming manual for the default values of all tables) Networking Manual 13-23...
  • Page 186 50 = Remote System 50 from PRG 10-27 system you will access trunks from. (Refer to the SL2100 programming manual for When this key is used to access trunks out of a Remote the default values and for all other available op- System, it will look at PRG 21-16-01 of the system where tions in this program.)
  • Page 187 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 Program Program Name/Description Assigned Data Number 26-02-03 ARS/LCR additional data If 26-02-02 is set to Trunk Group If using ARS for the trunk group routing, four new items 0 = No Routing (Calls will not route) have been added to the additional data field. The options...
  • Page 188 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 Program Program Name/Description Assigned Data Number 22-08-01 DIL/IRG No Answer Destination 0 = No Setting After the timer in program 22-01-04 expires the call will 1~50 = Ring Group 1~50 overflow to the pre-defined location defined in this pro- 102 = Voice Mail (Call goes to the VM pilot as- gram.
  • Page 189 Department Group No. 1~49: No Setting ing plan assigned in program 11- 01-01. Department Group No. 50: 5999 NEC recommends that you do not use department group 01 because by default all extensions are assigned to this group. This program is only assigned in the system that has the Voice Mail.
  • Page 190 If this is set to (1), once the last extension is called the hunting will continue to look for an idle member to receive the call. NEC recommends setting this to (1) Circular when using a department group for Voice Mail. 16-01-10...
  • Page 191 Alarm 15 – Network Keep Alive Alarm 68 = 2 Alarm 17 – Denial of Service Attack (Refer to the SL2100 programming manual for Alarm 57 – IP Address Collision (Duplicate IP Assign- the default values of all Alarms) ment) Alarm 59 –...
  • Page 192: Section 5 Aspirenet Example

    SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 5 ASPIRENET EXAMPLE ECTION The examples in this section are only a guide to the configuration required on the SL2100 to install AspireNet Operation. 5.1 AspireNet - IP 5.1.1 VoIP Networking Example AspireNet IP requires the VOIPDB Blade and SL2100 Networking License. The VOIPDB Blade provides the speech resources.
  • Page 193 Program 10-19 - The mode of each VOIPDB resource can be configured, modes 0 (ICM/Trunk) or 3 (NTW) can be used by AspireNet calls. IP Network Bandwidth Restrictions - These limitations are beyond the scope of the SL2100 . If there is not enough bandwidth available the call can not be maintained.
  • Page 194 SL2100 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 A SL2100 B SL2100 C Program 11-01-01 Program 11-01-01 Program 11-01-01 System Numbering System Numbering System Numbering Dial 2x = 3 digit, Type 2 (Intercom) Dial 2x = 3 digit, Type 8 (Networking), Dial 2x = 3 digit, Type 8 (Networking),...
  • Page 195 ISSUE 1.0 SL2100 MEMO Networking Manual 13-33...
  • Page 196 Networking Manual NEC Corporation ISSUE 1.0...

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