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Manuals and User Guides for Fujitsu MHW2120BJ. We have
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Fujitsu MHW2120BJ manual available for free PDF download: Product/Maintenance Manual
Fujitsu MHW2120BJ Product/Maintenance Manual (320 pages)
DISK DRIVES
Brand:
Fujitsu
| Category:
Storage
| Size: 12.59 MB
Table of Contents
Revision History
3
Operating Environment
6
Important Alert Items
9
Manual Organization
11
Table of Contents
13
CHAPTER 1 Device Overview
25
Features
26
Functions and Performance
26
Adaptability
26
Interface
27
Device Specifications
28
Specifications Summary
28
Table 1.1 Specifications
28
Model and Product Number
29
Table 1.2 Examples of Model Names and Product Numbers
29
Power Requirements
30
Figure 1.1 Permissible Range of +5V Rise Slope
30
Figure 1.2 the Example of Negative Voltage Waveform at +5 V When Power Is Turned off
31
Table 1.3 Current and Power Dissipation
32
Environmental Specifications
33
Figure 1.3 Current Fluctuation (Typ.) at +5 V When Power Is Turned on
33
Table 1.4 Environmental Specifications
33
Acoustic Noise
34
Shock and Vibration
34
Table 1.5 Acoustic Noise Specification
34
Table 1.6 Shock and Vibration Specification
34
Reliability
35
Error Rate
36
Media Defects
36
Load/Unload Function
36
Recommended Power-Off Sequence
37
Advanced Power Management (APM)
37
Table 1.7 Advanced Power Management
38
Interface Power Management (IPM)
39
Host-Initiated Interface Power Management (HIPM)
39
Device-Initiated Interface Power Management (DIPM)
39
Table 1.8 Interface Power Management
40
CHAPTER 2 Device Configuration
41
Device Configuration
42
Figure 2.1 Disk Drive Outerview
42
System Configuration
43
SATA Interface
43
Drive Connection
43
Figure 2.2 Drive System Configuration
43
CHAPTER 3 Installation Conditions
45
Dimensions
46
Figure 3.1 Dimensions
46
Mounting
47
Figure 3.2 Mounting Frame Structure
48
Figure 3.3 Location of Breather
49
Figure 3.4 Surface Cover Temperature Measurement Points
50
Table 3.1 Surface Temperature Measurement Points and Standard Values
50
Figure 3.5 Service Area
51
Figure 3.6 Handling Cautions
52
Connections with Host System
53
Device Connector
53
Figure 3.7 Connector Locations
53
Signal Segment and Power Supply Segment
54
Connector Specifications for Host System
54
Figure 3.8 Power Supply Pins (CN1)
54
SATA Interface Cable Connection
55
Note about SATA Interface Cable Connection
55
CHAPTER 4 Theory of Device Operation
57
Outline
58
Subassemblies
58
Disk
58
Spindle
58
Actuator
58
Air Filter
59
Circuit Configuration
59
Figure 4.1 Power Supply Configuration
60
Figure 4.2 Circuit Configuration
61
Power-On Sequence
62
Figure 4.3 Power-On Operation Sequence
63
Self-Calibration
64
Self-Calibration Contents
64
Execution Timing of Self-Calibration
65
Command Processing During Self-Calibration
65
Read/Write Circuit
66
Read/Write Preamplifier (Preamp)
66
Write Circuit
66
Figure 4.4 Read/Write Circuit Block Diagram
66
Read Circuit
67
Figure 4.5 Frequency Characteristic of Programmable Filter
67
Digital PLL Circuit
68
Servo Control
69
Servo Control Circuit
69
Figure 4.6 Block Diagram of Servo Control Circuit
69
Index
70
Data-Surface Servo Format
71
Figure 4.7 Physical Sector Servo Configuration on Disk Surface
72
Servo Frame Format
73
Figure 4.8 Servo Frame Format
73
Actuator Motor Control
74
Spindle Motor Control
75
CHAPTER 5 Interface
77
Physical Interface
78
Interface Signals
78
Figure 5.1 Interface Signals
78
Signal Interface Regulation
80
Electrical Specifications
82
Connector Pinouts
83
Table 5.1 Connector Pinouts
83
P11 Function
84
Figure 5.2 Example of the Circuit for Driving Activity LED
85
Table 5.2 Requirements for P11 as an Output Pin
85
Hot Plug
86
Logical Interface
87
Figure 5.3 Conceptual Diagram of Communication Layers
87
Communication Layers
88
Outline of the Shadow Block Register
89
Table 5.3 Shadow Block Register
89
Outline of the Frame Information Structure (FIS)
90
Figure 5.4 Register - Host to Device FIS Layout
91
Figure 5.5 Register - Device to Host FIS Layout
92
Figure 5.6 DMA Active - Device to Host FIS Layout
92
Figure 5.7 DMA Setup - Device to Host or Host to Device FIS Layout
93
Figure 5.8 bist Active - Bidirectional FIS Layout
94
Table 5.4 bist Combinations
94
Figure 5.10 PIO Setup - Device to Host FIS Layout
95
Figure 5.9 Data FIS (Bidirectional) Layout
95
Figure 5.11 Set Device Bits FIS
97
Shadow Block Registers
98
Host Commands
103
Command Code and Parameters
103
Table 5.5 Command Code and Parameters
103
Command Descriptions
106
RECALIBRATE (X '10' to X '1F')
107
READ SECTOR(S) (X '20' or X '21')
108
WRITE SECTOR(S) (X '30' or X '31')
110
Write Verify (X '3C')
112
READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) (X '40' or X '41')
114
SEEK (X '70' to X '7F')
116
Execute Device Diagnostic (X '90')
117
Table 5.6 Diagnostic Code
117
Initialize Device Parameters (X '91')
118
Download Microcode (X '92')
119
Table 5.7 Operation of DOWNLOAD MICROCODE
120
Table 5.8 Example of Rewriting Procedure of Data 640K Bytes
121
STANDBY IMMEDIATE (X '94' or X 'E0')
122
IDLE IMMEDIATE (X '95' or X 'E1')/UNLOAD IMMEDIATE (X '95' or X 'E1')
123
STANDBY (X '96' or X 'E2')
125
IDLE (X '97' or X 'E3')
126
CHECK POWER MODE (X '98' or X 'E5')
128
SLEEP (X '99' or X 'E6')
129
Smart (X 'B0')
130
Table 5.9 Features Field Values (Subcommands) and Functions (1/3
131
Table 5.10 Format of Device Attribute Value Data
135
Table 5.11 Format of Guarantee Failure Threshold Value Data
135
Table 5.12 Off-Line Data Collection Status
138
Table 5.13 Self-Test Execution Status
138
Table 5.14 Off-Line Data Collection Capability
139
Table 5.15 Failure Prediction Capability Flag
139
Table 5.16 Drive Error Logging Capability
140
Table 5.17 Log Directory Data Format
140
Table 5.18 Data Format of SMART Summary Error Log
141
Table 5.19 Data Format of SMART Comprehensive Error Log
143
Table 5.20 SMART Self-Test Log Data Format
144
Table 5.21 Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure
145
Table 5.22 Selective Self-Test Feature Flags
146
Table 5.23 SCT Command and the Function
147
Table 5.24 Format of SCT STATUS Response
149
Table 5.25 SCT STATUS Code
151
Table 5.26 Action Code
153
Table 5.27 WRITE same
154
Table 5.28 ERROR RECOVERY CONTROL
154
Table 5.29 FEATURE CONTROL COMMAND
155
Table 5.30 SCT DATA TABLE
156
Table 5.31 HAD Temperature
157
Device Configuration (X 'B1')
160
Table 5.32 DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY Data Structure
163
Read Multiple (X 'C4')
165
Figure 5.12 Execution Example of READ MULTIPLE Command
166
Write Multiple (X 'C5')
168
Set Multiple Mode (X 'C6')
170
READ DMA (X 'C8' or X 'C9')
172
WRITE DMA (X 'CA' or X 'CB')
174
Read Buffer (X 'E4')
176
Flush Cache (X 'E7')
177
Write Buffer (X 'E8')
178
Identify Device (X 'Ec')
179
Identify Device Dma (X 'Ee')
180
Table 5.33 Information to be Read by IDENTIFY DEVICE Command
181
Set Features (X 'Ef')
195
Table 5.34 Features Field Values and Settable Modes
195
Security Set Password (X 'F1')
202
Table 5.35 Contents of SECURITY SET PASSWORD Data
202
Security Unlock (X 'F2')
204
Security Erase Prepare (X 'F3')
206
Security Erase Unit (X 'F4')
208
Security Freeze Lock (X 'F5')
208
Security Disable Password (X 'F6')
210
Table 5.37 Contents of Security Password
210
Read Native Max Address (X 'F8')
212
Set Max (X 'F9')
213
Read Sector (S) Ext (X '24')
219
Read Dma Ext (X '25')
220
Read Native Max Address Ext (X '27')
221
Read Multiple Ext (X '29')
222
Read Log Ext (X '2F')
223
Table 5.38 Data Format of Read Log Ext Log Page 10H
225
Table 5.39 Tag Field Information
225
Table 5.40 Data Format of Read Log Ext Log Page 11H
226
Table 5.41 Counter Identifier Information
226
Write Sector (S) Ext (X '34')
229
Write Dma Ext (X '35')
230
Set Max Address Ext (X '37')
231
Write Multiple Ext (X '39')
233
Write Dma Fua Ext (X '3D')
234
Write Log Ext (X '3F')
235
Read Verify Sector (S) Ext (X '42')
239
Write Uncorrectable Ext (X '39')
240
Table 5.42 Operation Mode
241
Read Log Dma Ext (X '47')
242
Write Log Dma Ex (X '57')
243
Read Fp Dma Queued (X '60')
244
Write Fp Dma Queued (X '61')
245
Write Multiple Fua Ext (X 'Ce')
246
Flush Cache Ext (X 'Ea')
247
Error Posting
248
Table 5.43 Command Code and Parameters
248
Command Protocol
250
Non-Data Command Protocol
251
Figure 5.13 Non-Data Command Protocol
252
PIO Data-In Command Protocol
253
Figure 5.14 PIO Data-In Command Protocol
254
PIO Data-Out Command Protocol
255
Figure 5.15 PIO Data-Out Command Protocol
256
DMA Data-In Command Protocol
257
Figure 5.16 DMA Data-In Command Protocol
257
DMA Data-Out Command Protocol
258
Figure 5.17 DMA Data-Out Command Protocol
258
Native Command Queuing Protocol
259
Figure 5.18 READ FP DMA QUEUED Command Protocol
260
Figure 5.19 WRITE FP DMA QUEUED Command Protocol
261
Power-On and COMRESET
262
Figure 5.20 Power-On Sequence
262
Figure 5.21 COMRESET Sequence
263
CHAPTER 6 Operations
265
Reset and Diagnosis
266
Response to Power-On
266
Figure 6.2 Response to Power-On (When the Device Is Powered on Earlier than the Host)
267
Response to COMRESET
268
Figure 6.3 Response to COMRESET
268
Response to a Software Reset
271
Figure 6.4 Response to a Software Reset
271
Power Save
272
Power Save Mode
272
Power Commands
274
Power Save Controlled by Interface Power Management (IPM)
275
Power Save Mode of the Interface
275
Read-Ahead Cache
277
Data Buffer Structure
277
Figure 6.5 Data Buffer Structure
277
Caching Operation
278
Using the Read Segment Buffer
280
Write Cache
284
Cache Operation
284
CHAPTER 7 Maintenance and Diagnosis
287
Maintenance
288
Rules for Maintenance
288
Maintenance Requirements
289
Maintenance Levels
291
Disk Drive Revision Number
292
Figure 7.1 Disk Drive Revision Number Label
292
Figure 7.2 Display of Disk Drive Revision Number
293
Tools and Test Equipment
294
Self-Diagnostics
294
Test
294
Figure 7.3 Test Flowchart
295
Table 7.1 Status Field Contents
296
Table 7.2 Disposition for Error Field Contents
296
Operation Confirmation
297
Operation Test
297
Diagnostic Test
297
Troubleshooting Procedure
298
Troubleshooting Disk Drive Replaced in Field
298
Table 7.3 System Level and Field Troubleshooting
299
Troubleshooting at Factory
300
Disk Drive Removal Procedure
301
Spare Disk Drive
301
Glossary
303
Acronyms and Abbreviations
307
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